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September 1999

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Subject:
From:
"Stephen R. Gregory" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum.
Date:
Tue, 7 Sep 1999 17:49:28 EDT
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In a message dated 09/07/1999 3:23:11 PM Central Daylight Time, 
[log in to unmask] writes:

<< Hi
 
 Is ultrasonic cleaning of an assembled PCB considered harmful to components
 (IC).
 
 Martin >>

Hi Martin!

I've read the other responses about ultrasonic cleaning of assemblies, and 
basically, that's what I've always understood...ultrasonics set-up harmonics 
inside the IC's and can damage the wirebonds if the wafer or wire isn't very 
secure (maybe encapsulation voids or something?)

But me thinks that damage has to do with the standard industrial ultrasonic 
cleaners of the past. These usually have been fixed frequency (20KHz to 
1000KHz), mega watt beasts that'll blast the rust offa piece of 
steel!...'cept for the ones that your honey-bunch cleans her wedding ring 
in...hehehe

I think I'm starting to see some light though, I mean with all the 
chemistries out there, and what do ya' do with the waste, yada, yada, 
yada...me thinks there must be a better way.

If you go to: http://www.neysonics.com you can see that these guys have been 
looking at this stuff, and from my feeble mind it looks like they know what 
they're talking about. They have equipment using what they call 
"sweep-frequencies" which eliminates the standing waves and harmonics typical 
in most ultrasonic tanks. Here's a paste from their WEB page:

MultiSONIK

CAE Ultrasonics introduces the MultiSONIK™ Multiple Frequency Ultrasonic 
Generator. Representing a major breakthrough in ultrasonic cleaning 
technology, the MultiSONIK™ is an advanced digital ultrasonic generator that 
provides the ability to select single or multiple frequencies for a single 
process tank. Featuring CAE Ultrasonics’ patented dual sweep technology, the 
MultiSONIK™ can operate at 40, 72, 104 or 170kHz frequencies according to a 
pre-determined sequence, or it can be programmed to alternate randomly 
between frequencies. With a multi-frequency generator driving CAE 
Ultrasonics’ unique universal transducer, cleaning performance is optimized 
to a level not previously achievable with conventional ultrasonic cleaning. 
This new, advanced technology revolutionizes sub-micron particle removal in 
the critical cleaning of microelectronics, flat panels displays, disk drive 
components and assemblies, semiconductors, optics and more. The new 
MultiSONIK™ technology permits the exposure of components to a selectable or 
continually changing array of application-specific ultrasonic cleaning 
frequencies from just one generator to optimize your precision cleaning.

I'm gonna be looking into this pretty intensely...seems like the way to go to 
me...

-Steve Gregory- 

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