For your information, here is the actual final rule that excludes shredded circuit boards from RCRA's definition of solid waste. Alot of the rule is irrelevant to our industry. As a result, I have deleted that language.
Holly Lynch, Director of EHS Programs, IPC
----------
From: everybody[SMTP:[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Monday, May 12, 1997 2:40 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: Land Disposal Restrictions--Phase IV: Treatment
[Federal Register: May 12, 1997 (Volume 62, Number 91)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 25997-26040]
>From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr12my97-21]
[[Page 25997]]
_______________________________________________________________________
Part II
Environmental Protection Agency
_______________________________________________________________________
40 CFR Part 148, et al.
Land Disposal Restrictions Phase IV: Treatment Standards for Wood
Preserving Wastes, Paperwork Reduction and Streamlining, Exemptions
>From RCRA for Certain Processed Materials; and Miscellaneous Hazardous
Waste Provisions; Final Rule
Second Supplemental Proposal on Treatment Standards for Metal Wastes
and Mineral Processing Wastes, Mineral Processing and Bevill Exclusion
Issues, and the Use of Hazardous Waste as Fill; Proposed Rule
[[Page 25998]]
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 148, 261, 268, and 271
RIN 2050 AE05
[FRL 5816-5]
Land Disposal Restrictions--Phase IV: Treatment Standards for
Wood Preserving Wastes, Paperwork Reduction and Streamlining,
Exemptions From RCRA for Certain Processed Materials; and Miscellaneous
Hazardous Waste Provisions
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA, the Agency).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Agency is finalizing treatment standards for hazardous
wastes generated from wood preserving operations, and is making a
conforming amendment to the standard for wastes from production of
chlorinated aliphatics which carry the F024 hazardous waste code. These
treatment standards will minimize threats to human health and the
environment posed by these wastes. In addition, this final rule revises
the land disposal restrictions (LDR) program to significantly reduce
paperwork requirements by 1.6 million hours. This rule also finalizes
both the decision to employ polymerization as an alternative method of
treatment for certain ignitable wastes as well as the decision not to
ban certain wastes from biological treatment because there is no need
to classify these wastes as ``nonamenable.'' It also clarifies an
exception from LDR requirements for de minimis amounts of
characteristic wastewaters. Finally, this rule excludes processed
circuit boards and scrap metal from RCRA regulation which is intended
to promote the goal of safe recycling.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This final rule is effective on August 11, 1997 except
Sec. Sec. 148.18(b) and 268.30(b), which are effective on May 12, 1999.
ADDRESSES: The public docket for this rulemaking is available for
public inspection at EPA's RCRA Docket, located at Crystal Gateway,
First Floor, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, Virginia. The
regulatory docket for this final rule contains a number of background
materials. To obtain a list of these items, contact the RCRA Docket at
703-603-9230 and request the list of references in EPA Docket #F-97-
PH4F-FFFFF.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: The RCRA Hotline between 9:00 a.m.-
6:00 p.m. EST, toll-free, at 800-424-9346; (703) 412-9810 from
Government phones or if in the Washington, DC local calling area; or
800-553-7672 for the hearing impaired. For more detailed information on
specific aspects of the rulemaking, contact the Waste Treatment Branch
(5302W), Office of Solid Waste (OSW), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, 401 M Street SW., Washington, DC 20460; phone (703) 308-8434.
For technical information on the treatment standards for wood
preserving wastes, ask for Nick Vizzone; for information on paperwork
reduction and clean-up of Part 268, call Rhonda Minnick at (703) 308-
8771 or Nick Vizzone at (703) 308-8460. Contact Kristina Meson at (703)
308-8488 for information on the exclusions for scrap metal and shredded
circuit boards. Call Pan Lee at (703) 308-8478 for information on the
capacity analyses. For questions on the regulatory impact analyses,
contact Paul Borst at (703) 308-0481. For other questions, call Sue
Slotnick at (703) 308-8434.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Availability of Rule on Internet
This rule is available on the Internet. Please follow these
instructions to access the rule electronically: From the World Wide Web
(WWW), type http://www.epa.gov/rules and regulations. In addition,
several technical background documents contained in the docket
supporting this rule will be available on the Internet at http://
www.epa.gov/offices and regions/oswer.
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Potentially Regulated Entities
III. New Land Disposal Restrictions Treatment Standards for Wastes
from Wood Preserving (Waste Codes F032, F034, and F035) and Revised
Treatment Standard for Chlorinated Aliphatics Waste (F024)
A. Summary
B. Determination of BDAT
1. General
2. F032 wastewaters
3. F034 wastes
4. F035 wastes
C. Alternative Combustion Treatment Standard for Dioxins and
Furans in F032
1. Today's action
2. Background
3. Summary of Phase IV NODA for F032
4. Review of Major Comments on Phase IV NODA and Promulgation of
A Modified Version of Suboption Three
5. Revised Treatment Standard for F024 Wastes
D. Soil and Debris Contaminated with Wood Preserving Wastes
1. Summary of comments
2. LDR Requirements Do Apply to Contaminated Media
3. Technology- versus Risk-based Treatment Limits
4. UTS Limits and the Performance of Remedial Treatment
Technologies
IV. Improvements to the Land Disposal Restrictions Program
A. Significant Reduction in LDR Paperwork
1. Background
2. Discussion of Specific Paperwork Changes
B. Clean-up of LDR Requirements in 40 CFR 268
1. Section 268.1
2. Section 268.4
3. Section 268.5
4. Section 268.7
5. Section 268.9
6. References to section 268.32
7. Sections 268.34-268.37
8. References to sections 268.41-268.43
9. Appendices
C. Clarifications of Point of Generation
1. General Discussion
2. Boiler Cleanout
3. Sludge From High TOC (Total Organic Carbon) D001 Treated in
Tank Based Systems
4. Tank Rinsate
D. POLYM Method of Treatment for High-TOC (Total Organic Carbon)
Ignitable D001 Wastes
E. Decision to Retain Current Treatment Standard for Multi-
Source Leachate (Waste Code F039)
V. Status of Proposed Provisions on Leaks, Sludges, and Air
Emissions from RCRA-Equivalent Treatment of Decharacterized
Wastewaters in Clean Water Act Surface Impoundments
VI. Decision Not to Ban Nonamenable Wastes from Biological Treatment
VII. Capacity Determinations For Wood Preserving Wastes
A. Introduction
B. Available Capacity
1. Thermal Treatment
2. Stabilization
3. Wastewater Treatment
C. Required Capacity and Comparison with Available Capacity
D. Mixed Radioactive Wastes
E. Phase IV Wood Preserving Wastes Injected Into Underground
Injection Control (UIC) Class I Wells Injected into Class I Wells
F. Summary of Variance Determinations
VIII. Changes to Definition of Solid Waste to Exclude Processed
Scrap Metal and Shredded Circuit Boards From RCRA Jurisdiction
A. Processed Scrap Metal
1. Summary of Proposal
2. Modifications to the proposal
B. Shredded Circuit Boards
1. The Proposal
2. Exclusion For Shredded Circuit Boards Conditioned On
Containerized Storage Prior To Recovery
3. Limitation on Mercury Switches, Mercury Relays, Nickel-
Cadmium Batteries and Lithium Batteries
4. Clarification of regulatory status of secondary materials
associated with the generation or management of circuit boards.
IX. State Authority
[[Page 25999]]
A. Applicability of Rules in Authorized States
B. Abbreviated Authorization Procedures
C. Effect on State Authorization
D. Less stringent requirements
X. Regulatory Requirements
A. Regulatory Impact Analysis Pursuant to Executive Order 12866
1. Methodology Section
2. Volume Results
3. Cost Results
4. Economic Impact Results
5. Benefit Estimate Results
B. Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
C. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
D. Paperwork Reduction Act
XI. Environmental Justice
A. Applicability of Executive Order 12898
B. Potential Effects
XII. Submission to Congress and General Accounting Office
I. Background
In the 1984 Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments (HSWA) of the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), Congress specified that
land disposal of hazardous waste is prohibited unless the waste meets
treatment standards established by EPA. HSWA requires that treatment
standards must substantially diminish the toxicity or mobility of
hazardous waste, so that short and long term threats to human health
and the environment are minimized. The treatment standards are part of
the Land Disposal Restrictions Program.
Today's final rule is one part of the collection of land disposal
restrictions (LDR) rules known as ``Phase IV.'' They are the latest in
a series of LDR rules that establish treatment standards for newly
listed and identified wastes, and that resolve other hazardous waste
matters.
EPA proposed the Phase IV rule in two proposed rules (60 FR 43654,
August 22, 1995; and 61 FR 2338, January 25, 1996), and subsequently
issued a Notice of Data Availability on Phase IV issues (61 FR 21418,
May 10, 1996). The attached rule finalizes portions of those earlier
proposals. Other proposed revisions are in a second supplemental
proposed rule elsewhere in this Federal Register.
EPA estimates that the directly measurable benefits associated with
the land disposal restrictions treatment standards in this rule are
limited relative to the costs that may be incurred. Therefore, the
relative priority of addressing these risks could be questioned.
However, we do not believe, for this specific action, that a simple
cost effectiveness measure alone provides a sufficient basis for
decision-making. As discussed below, the preference for permanent
treatment of hazardous wastes is part of the basic policy structure
which Congress enacted when it amended RCRA in 1984, and reflects
concern over the technological uncertainties regarding risks and long
term protectiveness of land disposal and the intent to assure that
waste management practices are protective for future generations.
The whole premise of the LDR legislation is that risks posed by
land disposal of hazardous wastes are inherently uncertain to evaluate
and that land-based units are incapable of long term containment. Land
disposal units (such as landfills, surface impoundments, and waste
piles) are engineered units that can and have failed in the past with
significant consequences to human health and the environment. For this
reason, Congress required that hazardous wastes be pretreated before
disposal by ``treatment [which] should be the best that has been
demonstrated to be achievable.'' Congressional Record of July 25, 1984
(S9178). The technology-based approach of the land disposal
restrictions provides a measure of insurance against the potential for
failure in these land based units.
Given these facts, and evident Congressional intent, EPA continues
to believe that the LDR prohibitions and treatment standards are
justified in many instances. EPA sets treatment standards that reduce
toxicity and mobility of hazardous constituents (or require recycling),
and EPA also requires that the treated wastes be placed in reasonably
secure land disposal units. However, EPA does believe that, in some
situations, the current LDR rules may not provide the optimum
regulatory approach. In those situations, EPA will look to other
mechanisms to address those relatively low risk scenarios.
II. Potentially Regulated Entities
Entities potentially regulated by this final rule vary according to
the section of the rule. The following table breaks down the categories
industries that may be regulated according to each major section. The
table is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather to provide a guide
for readers regarding entities likely to be regulated by this action.
This table lists the types of entities that EPA is now aware could
potentially be regulated by this action. Other types of entities not
listed in the table could also be regulated.
Table of Entities--Potentially Affected by the Phase IV Final Rule
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Examples of entities potentially
Section of the rule Category affected
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Addition to 40 CFR Sec. 268.40--Treatment Wood Preserving Hazardous Waste Any person that generates over
standards for wood preserving wastes. Generators. 100kg of F032, F034, or F035.
Hazardous Waste Treatment Facilities that treat F032,
Facilities. F034, or F035.
Modifications to 40 CFR Sec. 268.7--Waste Hazardous Waste Generators....... Any person who generates over
Analysis and Recordkeeping. 100kg of prohibited hazardous
waste, or over 1 kg of acute
hazardous waste in a calendar
month.
Hazardous Waste Treatment Facilities permitted under 40
Facilities. CFR Part 270 for incinerators,
surface impoundments, and/or
land treatment facilities.
Hazardous Waste Disposal Facilities permitted under 40
Facilities. CFR Part 270 for landfills, and/
or injection wells.
Addition of Sec. Sec. 261.4(a)(12) and Scrap Metal and/or Circuit Board Persons who generate scrap
261.4(a)(13)--Exclusion from the Generators. metal, as defined under 40 CFR
definition of solid waste for excluded Sec. 261.1(c)(6) (e.g., Die
scrap metal and shredded circuit boards. Casters, Metal Stampers,
Machining Parts).
Scrap Metal Salvage and Storage Facilities that store scrap
Yards. metal, but do not generate or
recycle.
[[Page 26000]]
Scrap Metal Recyclers............ Facilities that process scrap
metal as defined in 40 CFR Sec.
261.1(c)(10).
Circuit Board Shredders.......... Facilities that shred circuit
boards.
Point of generation; Decision not to ban Hazardous Waste Generators....... Any person who generates over
nonamenable wastes. 100kg of prohibited hazardous
waste, or over 1 kg of acute
hazardous waste in a calendar
month.
Hazardous Waste Treatment Facilities that perform
Facilities. biological treatment in surface
impoundments.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VIII. Changes to Definition of Solid Waste to Exclude Processed Scrap
Metal and Shredded Circuit Boards From RCRA Jurisdiction
Summary: As proposed on January 25, 1995 (FR 61 2338), EPA is today
amending the definition of solid waste to exclude from RCRA
jurisdiction two types of materials: processed scrap metal and
containerized shredded circuit boards.
A. Processed Scrap Metal
1. Summary of Proposal
The Agency proposed the exclusion of processed scrap metal and
shredded circuit boards being recycled from the Definition of Solid
Waste in the January 25, 1996 proposed Phase IV LDR supplemental
rulemaking. Currently, scrap metal being reclaimed is a solid waste,
but completely exempt from RCRA Subtitle C regulations. The proposal
would have amended the definition of solid waste to exclude processed
scrap metal and containerized shredded circuit boards that are being
recycled from RCRA jurisdiction. In the proposal, the Agency did not
propose to make changes to the current definition of scrap metal:
``bits and pieces of metal parts (e.g., bars, turnings, rods, sheets,
wire) or metal pieces that are combined together with bolts and
soldering (e.g., radiators, scrap automobiles, railroad box cars),
which when worn or superfluous can be recycled.''
The proposal defined processed scrap metal as ``scrap metal which
has been manually or mechanically altered to either separate it into
distinct materials to enhance economic value or to improve the handling
of materials. Processed scrap metal includes but is not limited to
scrap metal which has been bailed, shredded, sheared, melted,
agglomerated (for fines, drosses and related materials which are not
scrap metal prior to agglomeration) or separated by metal type.'' The
Agency believes that processed scrap metal being recycled is distinct
from other secondary materials defined as wastes when recycled due to
established markets for the material's utilization, inherent positive
economic value of the material, the physical form of the material, and
absence of damage incidents attributable to the material, and is
therefore sufficiently product-like that maintaining RCRA regulatory
jurisdiction over this material is not necessary. A summary of the
proposed exclusion from the definition of solid waste for shredded
circuit boards being recycled follows the discussion of the exclusion
from the definition of solid waste for processed scrap metal being
recycled.
2. Modifications to the Proposal
The Agency received approximately twenty-five comments concerning
the proposed scrap metal and shredded circuit board exclusions. The
comments were generally supportive of the exclusions. A background
document, the major comments received, and Agency responses on the
proposed processed scrap metal exclusion can be found in the docket for
this rulemaking. Comments on the shredded circuit board exclusion can
also be found in this background document.
In response to comment on the proposed exclusion to the definition
of solid waste for processed scrap metal being recycled, the Agency has
made several modifications to the exclusion in the final rule. First,
the Agency has expanded the exclusion to cover unprocessed home and
unprocessed prompt scrap metal being recycled. Home scrap is scrap
metal generated by steel mills, foundries, and refineries such as
turnings, cuttings, punchings, and borings. Prompt scrap, also known as
industrial or new scrap metal, is generated by the metal working/
fabrication industries and includes such scrap metal as turnings,
cuttings, punchings, and borings. These categories of scrap metal do
not fit the definition of processed scrap metal found in the proposal
because they often do not require a processing step before being sent
for recycling. The Agency evaluated unprocessed home scrap and prompt
scrap metal and found that these categories of scrap metal are
substantially similar to processed scrap metal due to established
markets for the material's utilization, inherent positive economic
value of the material, the physical form of the material, and absence
of damage incidents attributable to the material. Based on this
analysis, the Agency has expanded scope of the exclusion to include
both unprocessed home and unprocessed prompt scrap metal. In the final
rule, the term ``excluded scrap metal'' will be used to reflect this
decision. Commenters also suggested the Agency evaluate obsolete scrap
metal (scrap which is composed of worn out metal or a metal product
that has outlived it original use, such as automobile hulks, railroad
cars, aluminum beverage cans, steel beams from torn down buildings, and
household appliances) using the same factors. The Agency has not found
sufficient data to fully evaluate unprocessed obsolete scrap metal.
Therefore, in today's final rule the Agency is not expanding the scope
of the exclusion from the definition of solid waste to include obsolete
scrap metal. Providing an exclusion from the definition of solid waste
for obsolete scrap metal at this time would be premature and is better
addressed in the Definition of Solid Waste rulemaking, due to be
proposed in the near future.
Second, the Agency clarifies that the exclusion for processed scrap
metal being recycled applies to scrap metal that has undergone a
processing step (as defined in the preamble to the proposed rule)
regardless of who does the processing. In other words, a processing
step may be performed by the generator, an intermediate scrap handler
(e.g. broker, scrap processor), or a scrap recycler. Once the scrap
metal has undergone a processing step, it may qualify for today's
exclusion.
Third, the Agency has added chopping, crushing, flattening, cutting
and sorting, processes typically used in the processing of scrap metal
for recycling, to the definition of processed scrap metal in today's
final rule. In today's final rule, the definition of processing reads:
``manually or physically altered to either separate it into distinct
materials to enhance economic value or to improve the handling of
materials. Additionally, to avoid confusion, the definition of
processed scrap metal has been reworded to clarify the status of
agglomerated fines, drosses and other related materials. Therefore, in
today's final rule, the category of processed scrap metal now includes
but is not limited to scrap metal which has been baled, shredded,
sheared, chopped, crushed, flattened, cut, melted, or separated by
metal type (i.e., sorted), and, fines, drosses and related materials
which have been agglomerated.'' Note that circuit boards that are
shredded and being sent for recycling are covered under the exclusion
from the definition of solid waste for shredded circuit boards being
recycled (261.4(a)(13)) see discussion following) and are not covered
under the definition of excluded scrap metal.
B. Shredded Circuit Boards
1. The Proposal
In the proposed rule, EPA proposed to exclude shredded circuit
boards being reclaimed from the definition of solid waste in order to
facilitate their recovery. 61 F.R. 2339, 2361. The proposed exclusion
was conditioned on the storage of the shredded circuit boards in
containers prior to recovery that would be adequate to prevent a
release of the boards to the environment. This condition was
[[Page 26012]]
specified as a performance standard rather than a design standard to
allow the handler maximum flexibility in selecting the method of
containment. Today, EPA is finalizing this exclusion as proposed with
an additional limitation that shredded circuit boards excluded from
RCRA jurisdiction be free of mercury switches, mercury relays, nickel-
cadmium batteries and lithium batteries.
2. Exclusion for Shredded Circuit Boards Conditioned on Containerized
Storage Prior to Recovery
EPA explained in the proposal that shredded circuit boards merit
exclusion from RCRA regulation in order to facilitate their recovery
when they are properly stored in containers to prevent their release to
the environment. As presented in the proposal, the necessity for the
proposed exclusion for shredded circuit boards is that the process of
shredding the circuit boards causes the boards to lose the scrap metal
exemption (see 40 CFR Sec. 261.6(a)(3)(ii)) that currently applies to
used whole circuit boards. This scrap metal exemption allows used whole
circuit boards being recycled to be shipped in commerce without being
subject to RCRA regulation including generator manifesting and export
requirements. The process of shredding the boards produces small fines
from the whole board which are dispersible and do not meet the RCRA
regulatory definition of scrap metal. The application of RCRA
regulatory provisions to shredded boards may present serious
disincentives to their recovery. As explained in the proposal,
generator manifesting and export requirements may result in significant
delays in shipments of shredded boards to recovery operations such as
smelters. Many intermediate precious metal reclaimers, e.g. shredders,
operate on a short cash flow and depend on prompt payment for shipments
of shredded circuit boards in order to pay the generators of the used
circuit boards for supplying them to the intermediate reclaimers.
For the following reasons, EPA believes that shredded circuit
boards destined for reclamation when properly containerized and free of
mercury switches, mercury relays, nickel-cadmium batteries and lithium
batteries are an appropriate secondary material to be excluded from
RCRA regulation. As discussed in the proposal, shredding is beneficial
to the recovery process. Shredding improves the recovery of the boards
by improving handling of shredded boards through increasing the bulk
density of the boards in the container during shipment. Shredding also
improves the assaying of the shipment for base metal and precious metal
content by homogenizing the load thus assuring a representative sample
is taken for the assay. Shredding also destroys proprietary information
from generators or manufacturers of the boards thus better assuring
confidentiality to the generator or manufacturer when making a decision
to recycle. Some generators may be concerned about proprietary
information contained in used whole circuit boards being transferred to
competitors once the boards are out of the generator's control.
Second, shredded boards have qualities which are similar to primary
materials such as virgin mineral concentrates that are processed and
refined for base metal and precious metal values. These qualities
satisfy the criteria EPA considers when evaluating whether a partially-
reclaimed solid waste is commodity-like and is not part of the waste
management problem and thus is appropriate to exclude from RCRA
subtitle C jurisdiction through issuance of a variance. EPA believes
that these criteria are relevant in determining whether a general
exclusion is justified. See 40 CFR 261.30(c)& 261.31(c). These criteria
are: (1) The degree of processing the material has undergone and the
degree of further processing that is required, (2) the value of the
material after it has been reclaimed, (3) the degree to which the
reclaimed material is like an analogous raw material, (4) the extent to
which an end market for the reclaimed material is guaranteed, (5) the
extent to which a material is managed to minimize loss and (6) other
relevant factors (such as the presence of cyanide or other foreign
materials).
Regarding the first criterion, shredded circuit boards have been
processed through shredders, hammer mills and similar devices to
decrease their size. Value is added to the boards, as indicated above,
because the boards are easier to handle, assay and ship without
concerns of generator confidentiality that might exist if the boards
were shipped to the smelters as whole boards. Further processing for
the shredded boards includes both smelting and refining to extract base
metals such as copper and precious metals such as gold, silver and
platinum group metals. And while a substantial amount of further
processing remains, EPA believes that shredded circuit boards can be
thought of as secondary feedstocks similar to primary ore concentrates
that have undergone beneficiation and are destined for primary mineral
processing and refining.
Regarding the second criterion of the value of the material after
it has been reclaimed, shredded circuit boards generally have positive
economic value (i.e., the smelter pays the shredder for the assayed
base and precious metal value of the shipment). The typical price range
for shredded circuit boards is between a negative $0.25 per lb. and $5
per lb. One recycling company reported an annual average price of
shredded circuit boards of $1.50 per pound which is greater than the
current market price for refined copper metal.
Regarding the third criterion of how the partially reclaimed
material compares to the analogous raw material, recyclers have
indicated that shredded circuit boards typically have assays of that
average 10 percent copper, between one-half and one-third that of
primary copper concentrates. Shredded circuit board copper assays
reported in literature evaluated in completion of this rule ranged
between 11 percent and 18 percent copper. Shredded circuit boards also
frequently contain precious metal values such as gold, silver or
platinum that enhance the economic value of the material. Moreover, the
reported recycling efficiency for copper, gold, silver and platinum
exceeds 90 percent for this type of material.
Although toxic metal content for primary copper concentrates is
variable depending on the ore body it comes from, reported assays for
circuit boards are comparable in lead and lower in arsenic content than
reported primary copper concentrate assays. Although shredded circuit
boards are comparatively dispersible in comparison to primary copper
concentrates, the conditional requirement for the exclusion stipulates
that the shredded circuit boards must be stored in containers
sufficient to prevent a release to the environment prior to recovery
reduces any greater likelihood of release from shredded boards in
comparison to primary copper concentrates.
The fourth criterion EPA uses to evaluate partially-reclaimed
secondary materials is the extent to which an end market is guaranteed
for the material. Continuous demand from primary smelters for base
metals and precious metals from shredded circuit boards should result
from the positive economic value of the boards, the relative ease of
handling and assaying of the boards and the diminishing quantities of
primary copper ore concentrates. According to the Bureau of Mines
Mineral Commodity Summaries 1994, reported and apparent
[[Page 26013]]
consumption for copper, silver and platinum group metals has either
remained constant or increased between 1989 and 1993. Reported
consumption of gold decreased slightly between 1989 and 1993 from 115
metric tons and 100 metric tons. Secondary gold production decreased
slightly over the same period from 158 metric tons to 130 metric tons.
The price of gold declined over the same period from $382 per troy
ounce to $355 per troy ounce. By 1996, the price of gold has increased
to over $380 per troy ounce.
The fifth criterion EPA uses to evaluate partially-reclaimed
materials is the extent to which the material is managed to minimize
loss. The proposed exclusion is conditioned on the proper storage of
shredded circuit boards in containers prior to recovery. As mentioned
in the proposal, the shredded boards are usually stored in super sacks
(sacks that are reinforced woven resin and designed to accommodate bulk
shipments), gaylord containers (also known as tri-wall boxes composed
of three layers of cardboard with two layers of corrugation) and 55
gallon drums. Open bulk shipments of board by rail, truck or barge are
not within the scope of this exclusion. In addition to the storage
requirement, the economic value of the boards also provides an
incentive for handlers to prevent releases to the environment. At an
average market value of $1.50 per pound for one recycler, the incentive
to prevent releases is substantial. The Agency notes that
containerization in and of itself was not the only reason the Agency
concluded that shredded circuit boards should be excluded from the
definition of solid waste. The other five factors supported this
determination as well.
Finally, EPA considers other relevant factors when evaluating the
exclusion of partially-reclaimed materials from RCRA jurisdiction
through the variance. In the context of shredded circuit boards, other
relevant factors include: (1) The presence of both materials possibly
attached to printed circuit boards that are ordinarily outside of the
definition of scrap metal such as mercury switches, mercury relays,
nickel-cadmium batteries and lithium batteries, and (2) the frequency
of foreign materials mixed with but not part of the circuit board
itself. EPA's concern about these materials is discussed below.
3. Limitation on Mercury Switches, Mercury Relays, Nickel-Cadmium
Batteries and Lithium Batteries
Printed circuit boards may contain or be incorporated into
electronic products which contain mercury switches, mercury relays,
nickel-cadmium batteries, and lithium batteries. EPA is concerned about
the potential environmental impact of these materials that are
associated with printed circuit board production and management after
the boards are spent. Ordinarily, commercial printed circuit board
recyclers, both intermediate processors (e.g. shredders) and smelters,
do not want mercury switches, mercury relays, nickel-cadmium batteries
and lithium batteries in shipments of shredded boards sent from the
intermediate processor to the smelter. However, because these items may
be very small, they may, on occasion, escape visual inspection and
become shredded along with printed circuit boards. When this happens,
EPA is concerned about the potential release of mercury or cadmium to
the environment. For this reason, EPA is limiting the scope of the
exclusion for shredded boards to shipments that are free of mercury
switches, mercury relays, nickel-cadmium batteries or lithium
batteries. Free of these materials means that mercury switches, mercury
relays, nickel-cadmium batteries and lithium batteries are not or have
not been part of the batch of circuit boards shredded to add value. In
addition, EPA reiterates that in enforcement actions that it is the
respondent in the action who bears the burden of proof in documenting
that a material for which an exclusion is claimed from the definition
of solid waste meets the appropriate regulatory definition or
exclusion. 40 CFR 261.2(f). Shredded circuit boards that are not free
of mercury switches, mercury relays, nickel-cadmium batteries, and
lithium batteries when reclaimed are solid wastes. This is so because
these used shredded circuit boards are spent materials. Spent materials
being reclaimed are solid wastes that, when they exhibit a
characteristic or are listed, are also hazardous wastes. 40 CFR
261.1(b)(1), 261.2(c)(3). As stated in the proposal, EPA established in
1992 that whole used circuit boards could be considered scrap metal.
The whole used circuit boards are therefore exempt from RCRA
regulation. See 40 CFR 261.6(a)(3)(ii) stating scrap metal being
recycled is exempt from RCRA regulation. (Please note that whole used
circuit boards which contain mercury switches, mercury relays, nickel-
cadmium batteries, or lithium batteries also do not meet the definition
of scrap metal because mercury (being a liquid metal) and batteries are
not within the scope of the definition of scrap metal. See 50 F.R. 614,
624 (January 4, 1985).) As stated in the proposal shredded circuit
boards do not meet the definition of scrap metal because the shredded
material contains fines which are too small to qualify as scrap metal.
Shredded circuit boards that are not free of mercury switches, mercury
relays, nickel-cadmium batteries, and lithium batteries would be
subject to applicable parts of RCRA regulation, 40 CFR Parts 260
through 266, Part 268, Part 270, Part 273 and Part 124. Shredded
circuit boards with economically recoverable quantities of precious
metals are still eligible for conditional exemption from regulation
under 40 CFR Part 266 Subpart F. This provision allows recyclable
materials containing an economically recoverable amount of precious
metals to be exempt from many RCRA regulatory provisions. However,
these materials are still subject to manifesting, export and
speculative accumulation requirements. 40 CFR 266.70.
4. Clarification of Regulatory Status of Secondary Materials Associated
With the Generation or Management of Circuit Boards
Several commenters requested clarification in today's rule about
the current regulatory status of secondary materials associated with
the generation or management of printed circuit boards. These materials
include: spent solder baths (pot dumps), sweeps, baghouse dust, and
solder dross. These commenters also requested exclusion of these
materials from RCRA jurisdiction in today's rule.
Spent solder baths, also known as pot dumps, are solidified pieces
of tin-lead solder baths used in the production of printed circuit
boards. Prior to 1993, EPA had classified spent solder baths as spent
materials, which, absent the scrap metal designation, would be fully
regulated under RCRA hazardous waste regulation. In 1993, EPA issued a
letter to the Lead Industries Association stating that spent solder
baths meet the definition of scrap metal and are therefore exempt from
RCRA regulation under the regulatory exemption for scrap metal being
recycled. This interpretation continues to be the Agency view.
Sweeps refer alternatively to a powdered material that is a residue
of thermal recovery of precious metal-bearing secondary material (often
ash that is crushed into particulate form in a ball mill or similar
device) or particulate material that is collected from firms handling
precious metals such as jewelers and metal finishers. Sweeps have been
previously classified
[[Page 26014]]
by EPA as a by-product.<SUP>2</SUP> As such, when sent for reclamation,
sweeps are not solid waste and are excluded from RCRA jurisdiction
regulation when considered hazardous solely by exhibiting a
characteristic. Characteristic by-products are not solid wastes when
reclaimed. 40 CFR 261.2(c)(3). In contrast, when sweeps are derived
from source material that meets the description of a listed hazardous
waste, the sweeps are solid wastes that are also hazardous wastes and
are regulated under the appropriate RCRA regulation provisions. 40 CFR
261.2(c)(3). For example, often combustible material such as a rag,
filter or paper is used to clean up a secondary material such as a
spent solvent that may: (1) contain precious metals and (2) meets one
of the F001 through F005 listing descriptions for solvents. The rag,
filter or paper will be burned to an ash that it homogenized in order
to assay its precious metal content. The ash when crushed is turned
into a sweep. The sweep carries the F-listed hazardous waste code that
was associated with the original source material (i.e., solvent).
Listed by-products, in contrast to characteristic by-products, are
solid and hazardous wastes when reclaimed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\August 26, 1992 memorandum from Sylvia K. Lowrance, Director,
U.S.E.P.A., Office of Solid Waste to Waste Management Division
Directors U.S.E.P.A., Regions I-X on the Regulatory Status of
Printed Circuit Boards.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPA has classified baghouse dust from precious metal recovery
furnaces as a sludge.<SUP>3</SUP> As with the by-product classification
for sweeps, baghouse dust is not a solid and hazardous waste when it
would be considered hazardous only for exhibiting a characteristic such
as toxicity. However, if the source material to the furnace contained a
listed hazardous waste, then the baghouse dust would be considered a
solid and hazardous waste due to its classification as a listed sludge
being reclaimed. Also as with the sweeps, even if the baghouse dust is
a listed sludge, it may still be conditionally exempt from RCRA
regulation under 40 CFR Part 266 Subpart F if it contains economically
recoverable levels of precious metals.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\Ibid.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, EPA currently classifies solder dross as a characteristic
by-product when reclaimed. As such, this material is already excluded
from the definition of solid waste and not regulated under the RCRA
regulations. Therefore, including solder dross in today's final rule
would be duplicative.
Dated: April 18, 1997.
Carol M. Browner,
Administrator.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, Title 40, chapter I of the
Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows:
PART 148--HAZARDOUS WASTE INJECTION RESTRICTIONS
1. The authority citation for Part 148 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: Section 3004, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
42 U.S.C. 6901, et seq.
2. Section 148.18 is amended by revising the heading, redesignating
paragraphs (a) through (c) as (c) through (e) respectively, and by
adding paragraphs (a) and (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 148.18 Waste specific prohibitions--newly listed and identified
wastes.
(a) Effective August 11, 1997, the wastes specified in 40 CFR part
261 as EPA Hazardous waste numbers F032, F034, F035 are prohibited from
underground injection.
(b) Effective May 12, 1999, the wastes specified in 40 CFR part 261
as EPA Hazardous waste numbers F032, F034, F035 that are mixed with
radioactive wastes are prohibited from underground injection.
* * * * *
PART 261--IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Subpart A--General
3. The authority citation for part 261 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6905, 6912(a), 6921, 6922, 6924(y), and
6938.
4. Section 261.1 is amended by adding paragraphs (c) (9) through
(12) to read as follows:
Sec. 261.1 Purpose and scope.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(9) ``Excluded scrap metal'' is processed scrap metal, unprocessed
home scrap metal, and unprocessed prompt scrap metal.
(10) ``Processed scrap metal'' is scrap metal which has been
manually or physically altered to either separate it into distinct
materials to enhance economic value or to improve the handling of
materials. Processed scrap metal includes, but is not limited to scrap
metal which has been baled, shredded, sheared, chopped, crushed,
flattened, cut, melted, or separated by metal type (i.e., sorted), and,
fines, drosses and related materials which have been agglomerated.
(Note: shredded circuit boards being sent for recycling are not
considered processed scrap metal. They are covered under the exclusion
from the definition of solid waste for shredded circuit boards being
recycled (Sec. 261.4(a)(13)).
(11) ``Home scrap metal'' is scrap metal as generated by steel
mills, foundries, and refineries such as turnings, cuttings, punchings,
and borings.
(12) ``Prompt scrap metal'' is scrap metal as generated by the
metal working/fabrication industries and includes such scrap metal as
turnings, cuttings, punchings, and borings. Prompt scrap is also known
as industrial or new scrap metal.
5. Section 261.2(c) is amended by revising table 1 to read as
follows:
Sec. 261.2 Definition of solid waste.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
[[Page 26019]]
Table 1
Use constituting Energy recovery/ Speculative
disposal (Sec. fuel (Sec. Reclamation (Sec. accumulation (Sec.
261.2(c)(1)) 261.2(c)(2)) 261.2(c)(3)) 261.2(c)(4))
(1) (2) (3) (4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Spent Materials................. (*) (*) (*) (*)
Sludges (listed in 40 CFR Part
261.31 or 261.32............... (*) (*) (*) (*)
Sludges exhibiting a
characteristic of hazardous
waste.......................... (*) (*) .................. (*)
By-products (listed in 40 CFR
261.31 or 261.32).............. (*) (*) (*) (*)
By-products exhibiting a
characteristic of hazardous
waste.......................... (*) (*) .................. (*)
Commercial chemical products
listed in 40 CFR 261.33........ (*) (*) .................. ..................
Scrap metal other than excluded
scrap metal (see 261.1(c)(9)).. (*) (*) (*) (*)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: The terms ``spent materials'', ``sludges'', ``by-products'', and ``scrap metal'' and ``processed scrap
metal'' are defined in Sec. 261.1.
* * * * *
6. Section 261.4(a) is amended by adding paragraphs (a) (13) and
(14) to read as follows:
Sec. 261.4 Exclusions.
(a) * * *
(13) Excluded scrap metal (processed scrap metal, unprocessed home
scrap metal, and unprocessed prompt scrap metal) being recycled.
(14) Shredded circuit boards being recycled provided that they are:
(i) Stored in containers sufficient to prevent a release to the
environment prior to recovery; and
(ii) Free of mercury switches, mercury relays and nickel-cadmium
batteries and lithium batteries.
* * * * *
7. Section 261.6 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(3)(ii) to
read as follows:
Sec. 261.6 Requirements for recyclable materials.
(a) * * *
(3) * * *
(ii) Scrap metal that is not excluded under Sec. 261.4(a)(13);
* * * * *
PART 268--LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
8. The authority citation for part 268 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6905, 6912(a), 6921, and 6924.
Subpart A--General
9. Section 268.1 is amended by revising paragraph (e) to read as
follows:
Sec. 268.1 Purpose, scope and applicability.
* * * * *
(e) The following hazardous wastes are not subject to any provision
of part 268:
(1) Waste generated by small quantity generators of less than 100
kilograms of non-acute hazardous waste or less than 1 kilogram of acute
hazardous waste per month, as defined in Sec. 261.5 of this chapter;
(2) Waste pesticides that a farmer disposes of pursuant to
Sec. 262.70;
(3) Wastes identified or listed as hazardous after November 8, 1984
for which EPA has not promulgated land disposal prohibitions or
treatment standards;
(4) De minimis losses of characteristic wastes to wastewaters are
not considered to be prohibited wastes and are defined as losses from
normal material handling operations (e.g. spills from the unloading or
transfer of materials from bins or other containers, leaks from pipes,
valves or other devices used to transfer materials); minor leaks of
process equipment, storage tanks or containers; leaks from well-
maintained pump packings and seals; sample purgings; and relief device
discharges; discharges from safety showers and rinsing and cleaning of
personal safety equipment; rinsate from empty containers or from
containers that are rendered empty by that rinsing; and laboratory
wastes not exceeding one per cent of the total flow of wastewater into
the facility's headworks on an annual basis, or with a combined
annualized average concentration not exceeding one part per million in
the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment or pretreatment
facility.
* * * * *
10. Section 268.4 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(2)(iv), and
(a)(4) introductory text to read as follows:
Sec. 268.4 Treatment surface impoundment exemption.
(a) * * *
(2) * * *
(iv) Recordkeeping: Sampling and testing and recordkeeping
provisions of Sec. Sec. 264.13 and 265.13 of this chapter apply.
* * * * *
(4) The owner or operator submits to the Regional Administrator a
written certification that the requirements of Sec. 268.4(a)(3) have
been met. The following certification is required:
* * * * *
11. Section 268.7 is amended by revising the section heading:
revising paragraph (a); by removing paragraph (b)(2) and redesignating
paragraphs (b)(3) through (b)(7) as (b)(2) through (b)(6) respectively;
and by revising the introductory text of paragraph (b), and revising
paragraphs (b)(1), newly designated paragraphs (b)(2) through (b)(4),
(c)(1), and (c)(2) to read as follows:
Sec. 268.7 Testing, tracking, and recordkeeping requirements for
generators, treaters, and disposal facilities.
(a) Requirements for generators: (1) Determine if the waste has to
be treated before being land disposed, as follows: A generator of a
hazardous waste must determine if the waste has to be treated before it
can be land disposed. This is done by determining if the hazardous
waste meets the treatment standards in Sec. 268.40 or Sec. 268.45. This
determination can be made in either of two ways: testing the waste or
using knowledge of the waste. If the generator tests the waste, testing
would normally determine the total concentration of hazardous
constituents, or the concentration of hazardous constituents in an
extract of the waste obtained using test method 1311 in ``Test Methods
for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods,'' EPA
Publication SW-846, as referenced in Sec. 260.11 of this chapter,
depending on whether the treatment standard for the waste is expressed
as a total concentration or concentration of hazardous constituent in
the waste's extract. In addition, some hazardous wastes must be treated
by particular treatment methods before they can be land disposed. These
treatment standards are also found in Sec. 268.40, and are described in
detail in Sec. 268.42, Table 1. These wastes do not need to be tested
(however, if they are
[[Page 26020]]
in a waste mixture, other wastes with concentration level treatment
standards would have to be tested). If a generator determines they are
managing a waste that displays a hazardous characteristic of
ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, or toxicity, they must comply
with the special requirements of Sec. 268.9 of this part in addition to
any applicable requirements in this section.
(2) If the waste does not meet the treatment standard: With the
initial shipment of waste to each treatment or storage facility, the
generator must send a one-time written notice to each treatment or
storage facility receiving the waste, and place a copy in the file. The
notice must include the information in column ``268.7(a)(2)'' of the
Generator Paperwork Requirements Table in Sec. 268.7(a)(4). No further
notification is necessary until such time that the waste or facility
change, in which case a new notification must be sent and a copy placed
in the generator's file.
(3) If the waste meets the treatment standard at the original point
of generation:
(i) With the initial shipment of waste to each treatment, storage,
or disposal facility, the generator must send a one-time written notice
to each treatment, storage, or disposal facility receiving the waste,
and place a copy in the file. The notice must include the information
indicated in column ``268.7(a)(3)'' of the Generator Paperwork
Requirements Table in Sec. 268.7(a)(4) and the following certification
statement, signed by an authorized representative:
I certify under penalty of law that I personally have examined
and am familiar with the waste through analysis and testing or
through knowledge of the waste to support this certification that
the waste complies with the treatment standards specified in 40 CFR
part 268 subpart D. I believe that the information I submitted is
true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant
penalties for submitting a false certification, including the
possibility of a fine and imprisonment.
(ii) If the waste changes, the generator must send a new notice and
certification to the receiving facility, and place a copy in their
files. Generators of hazardous debris excluded from the definition of
hazardous waste under Sec. 261.3(f) of this chapter are not subject to
these requirements.
(4) For reporting, tracking and recordkeeping when exceptions allow
certain wastes that do not meet the treatment standards to be land
disposed: There are certain exemptions from the requirement that
hazardous wastes meet treatment standards before they can be land
disposed. These include, but are not limited to case-by-case extensions
under Sec. 268.5, disposal in a no-migration unit under Sec. 268.6, or
a national capacity variance or case-by-case capacity variance under
subpart C of this part. If a generator's waste is so exempt, then with
the initial shipment of waste, the generator must send a one-time
written notice to each land disposal facility receiving the waste. The
notice must include the information indicated in column ``268.7(a)(4)''
of the Generator Paperwork Requirements Table below. If the waste
changes, the generator must send a new notice to the receiving
facility, and place a copy in their files.
Generator Paperwork Requirements Table
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 268.7 Sec. 268.7 Sec. 268.7 Sec. 268.7
Required information (a)(2) (a)(3) (a)(4) (a)(9)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. EPA Hazardous Waste and Manifest numbers............. <check> <check> <check> <check>
2. Statement: this waste is not prohibited from land
disposal............................................... <check>
3. The waste is subject to the LDRs. The constituents of
concern for F001-F005, and F039, and underlying
hazardous constituents (for wastes that are not managed
in a Clean Water Act (CWA) or CWA-equivalent facility),
unless the waste will be treated and monitored for all
constituents. If all constituents will be treated and
monitored, there is no need to put them all on the LDR
notice................................................. <check> <check>
4. The notice must include the applicable wastewater/
nonwastewater category (see Sec. Sec. 268.2(d) and (f))
and subdivisions made within a waste code based on
waste-specific criteria (such as D003 reactive cyanide) <check> <check>
5. Waste analysis data (when available)................. <check> <check> <check>
6. Date the waste is subject to the prohibition......... <check>
7. For hazardous debris, when treating with the
alternative treatment technologies provided by Sec.
268.45: the contaminants subject to treatment, as
described in Sec. 268.45(b); and an indication that
these contaminants are being treated to comply with
Sec. 268.45............................................ <check> <check>
8. A certification is needed (see applicable section for
exact wording)......................................... <check> <check>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(5) If a generator is managing and treating prohibited waste in
tanks, containers, or containment buildings regulated under 40 CFR
262.34 to meet applicable LDR treatment standards found at Sec. 268.40,
the generator must develop and follow a written waste analysis plan
which describes the procedures they will carry out to comply with the
treatment standards. (Generators treating hazardous debris under the
alternative treatment standards of Table 1, Sec. 268.45, however, are
not subject to these waste analysis requirements.) The plan must be
kept on site in the generator's records, and the following requirements
must be met:
(i) The waste analysis plan must be based on a detailed chemical
and physical analysis of a representative sample of the prohibited
waste(s) being treated, and contain all information necessary to treat
the waste(s) in accordance with the requirements of this part,
including the selected testing frequency.
(ii) Such plan must be kept in the facility's on-site files and
made available to inspectors.
(iii) Wastes shipped off-site pursuant to this paragraph must
comply with the notification requirements of Sec. 268.7(a)(3).
(6) If a generator determines that the waste is restricted based
solely on his knowledge of the waste, all supporting data used to make
this determination must be retained on-site in the generator's files.
If a generator determines that the waste is restricted based on testing
this waste or an extract developed using the test method 1311 in ``Test
Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods,'' EPA
Publication SW-846, as referenced in Sec. 260.11 of this chapter, and
all waste analysis data must be retained on-site in the generator's
files.
(7) If a generator determines that he is managing a restricted
waste that is
[[Page 26021]]
excluded from the definition of hazardous or solid waste or exempt from
Subtitle C regulation, under 40 CFR 261.2 through 261.6 subsequent to
the point of generation (including deactivated characteristic hazardous
wastes managed in wastewater treatment systems subject to the Clean
Water Act (CWA) as specified at 40 CFR 261.4(a)(2), or are CWA-
equivalent), he must place a one-time notice stating such generation,
subsequent exclusion from the definition of hazardous or solid waste or
exemption from RCRA Subtitle C regulation, and the disposition of the
waste, in the facility's file.
(8) Generators must retain on-site a copy of all notices,
certifications, waste analysis data, and other documentation produced
pursuant to this section for at least three years from the date that
the waste that is the subject of such documentation was last sent to
on-site or off-site treatment, storage, or disposal. The three year
record retention period is automatically extended during the course of
any unresolved enforcement action regarding the regulated activity or
as requested by the Administrator. The requirements of this paragraph
apply to solid wastes even when the hazardous characteristic is removed
prior to disposal, or when the waste is excluded from the definition of
hazardous or solid waste under 40 CFR 261.2 through 261.6, or exempted
from Subtitle C regulation, subsequent to the point of generation.
(9) If a generator is managing a lab pack containing hazardous
wastes and wishes to use the alternative treatment standard for lab
packs found at Sec. 268.42(c):
(i) With the initial shipment of waste to a treatment facility, the
generator must submit a notice that provides the information in column
``Sec. 268.7(a)(9)'' in the Generator Paperwork Requirements Table of
paragraph (a)(4) of this section, and the following certification. The
certification, which must be signed by an authorized representative and
must be placed in the generator's files, must say the following:
I certify under penalty of law that I personally have examined
and am familiar with the waste and that the lab pack contains only
wastes that have not been excluded under appendix IV to 40 CFR part
268 and that this lab pack will be sent to a combustion facility in
compliance with the alternative treatment standards for lab packs at
40 CFR 268.42(c). I am aware that there are significant penalties
for submitting a false certification, including the possibility of
fine or imprisonment.
(ii) No further notification is necessary until such time that the
wastes in the lab pack change, or the receiving facility changes, in
which case a new notice and certification must be sent and a copy
placed in the generator's file.
(iii) If the lab pack contains characteristic hazardous wastes
(D001-D043), underlying hazardous constituents (as defined in
Sec. 268.2(i)) need not be determined.
(iv) The generator must also comply with the requirements in
paragraphs (a)(6) and (a)(7) of this section.
(10) Small quantity generators with tolling agreements pursuant to
40 CFR 262.20(e) must comply with the applicable notification and
certification requirements of paragraph (a) of this section for the
initial shipment of the waste subject to the agreement. Such generators
must retain on-site a copy of the notification and certification,
together with the tolling agreement, for at least three years after
termination or expiration of the agreement. The three-year record
retention period is automatically extended during the course of any
unresolved enforcement action regarding the regulated activity or as
requested by the Administrator.
(b) Treatment facilities must test their wastes according to the
frequency specified in their waste analysis plans as required by 40 CFR
264.13 (for permitted TSDs) or 40 CFR 265.13 (for interim status
facilities). Such testing must be performed as provided in paragraphs
(b)(1), (b)(2) and (b)(3) of this section.
(1) For wastes with treatment standards expressed as concentrations
in the waste extract (TCLP), the owner or operator of the treatment
facility must test an extract of the treatment residues, using test
method 1311 (the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure, described
in ``Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical
Methods,'' EPA Publication SW-846 as incorporated by reference in
Sec. 260.11 of this chapter), to assure that the treatment residues
extract meet the applicable treatment standards.
(2) For wastes with treatment standards expressed as concentrations
in the waste, the owner or operator of the treatment facility must test
the treatment residues (not an extract of such residues) to assure that
they meet the applicable treatment standards.
(3) A one-time notice must be sent with the initial shipment of
waste to the land disposal facility. A copy of the notice must be
placed in the treatment facility's file.
(i) No further notification is necessary until such time that the
waste or receiving facility change, in which case a new notice must be
sent and a copy placed in the treatment facility's file.
(ii) The one-time notice must include these requirements:
Treatment Facility Paperwork Requirements Table
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Required information Sec. 268.7(b)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. EPA Hazardous Waste and Manifest numbers.............. <check>
2. The waste is subject to the LDRs. The constituents of
concern for F001-F005, and F039, and underlying
hazardous constituents (for wastes that are not managed
in a Clean Water Act (CWA) or CWA-equivalent facility),
unless the waste will be treated and monitored for all
constituents. If all constituents will be treated and
monitored, there is no need to put them all on the LDR
notice.................................................. <check>
3. The notice must include the applicable wastewater/
nonwastewater category (see Sec. Sec. 268.2(d) and (f))
and subdivisions made within a waste code based on waste-
specific criteria (such as D003 reactive cyanide)....... <check>
4. Waste analysis data (when available).................. <check>
5. A certification statement is needed (see applicable
section for exact wording).............................. <check>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) The treatment facility must submit a one-time certification
signed by an authorized representative with the initial shipment of
waste or treatment residue of a restricted waste to the land disposal
facility. The certification must state:
I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined
and am familiar with the treatment technology and operation of the
treatment process used to support this certification. Based on my
inquiry of those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining
this information, I believe that the treatment process has been
operated and maintained properly so as to comply with the treatment
standards specified in 40 CFR 268.40 without impermissible dilution
of the
[[Page 26022]]
prohibited waste. I am aware there are significant penalties for
submitting a false certification, including the possibility of fine
and imprisonment.
(i) A copy of the certification must be placed in the treatment
facility's on-site files. If the waste or treatment residue changes, or
the receiving facility changes, a new certification must be sent to the
receiving facility, and a copy placed in the file.
(ii) Debris excluded from the definition of hazardous waste under
Sec. 261.3(e) of this chapter (i.e., debris treated by an extraction or
destruction technology provided by Table 1, Sec. 268.45, and debris
that the Director has determined does not contain hazardous waste),
however, is subject to the notification and certification requirements
of paragraph (d) of this section rather than the certification
requirements of this paragraph.
(iii) For wastes with organic constituents having treatment
standards expressed as concentration levels, if compliance with the
treatment standards is based in whole or in part on the analytical
detection limit alternative specified in Sec. 268.40(d), the
certification, signed by an authorized representative, must state the
following:
I certify under penalty of law that I have personally examined
and am familiar with the treatment technology and operation of the
treatment process used to support this certification. Based on my
inquiry of those individuals immediately responsible for obtaining
this information, I believe that the nonwastewater organic
constituents have been treated by combustion units as specified in
268.42, Table 1. I have been unable to detect the nonwastewater
organic constituents, despite having used best good-faith efforts to
analyze for such constituents. I am aware there are significant
penalties for submitting a false certification, including the
possibility of fine and imprisonment.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) Have copies of the notice and certifications specified in
paragraph (a) or (b) of this section.
(2) Test the waste, or an extract of the waste or treatment residue
developed using test method 1311 (the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching
Procedure), described in ``Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste,
Physical/Chemical Methods,'' EPA Publication SW-846 as incorporated by
reference in Sec. 260.11 of this chapter), to assure that the wastes or
treatment residues are in compliance with the applicable treatment
standards set forth in subpart D of this part. Such testing must be
performed according to the frequency specified in the facility's waste
analysis plan as required by Sec. 264.13 or Sec. 265.13 of this
chapter.
* * * * *
12. Section 268.9 is amended by revising paragraph (a) and
(d)(1)(ii) to read as follows:
Sec. 268.9 Special rules regarding wastes that exhibit a
characteristic.
(a) The initial generator of a solid waste must determine each EPA
Hazardous Waste Number (waste code) applicable to the waste in order to
determine the applicable treatment standards under subpart D of this
part. For purposes of part 268, the waste will carry the waste code for
any applicable listed waste (Part 261, Subpart D). In addition, where
the waste exhibits a characteristic, the waste will carry one or more
of the characteristic waste codes (Part 261, Subpart C), except when
the treatment standard for the listed waste operates in lieu of the
treatment standard for the characteristic waste, as specified in
paragraph (b) of this section. If the generator determines that their
waste displays a hazardous characteristic (and is not D001
nonwastewaters treated by CMBST, RORGS, OR POLYM of Sec. 268.42, Table
1), the generator must determine the underlying hazardous constituents
(as defined at Sec. 268.2(i)) in the characteristic waste.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(1) * * *
(ii) A description of the waste as initially generated, including
the applicable EPA hazardous waste code(s), treatability group(s), and
underlying hazardous constituents (as defined in Sec. 268.2(i)), unless
the waste will be treated and monitored for all underlying hazardous
constituents. If all underlying hazardous constituents will be treated
and monitored, there is no requirement to list any of the underlying
hazardous constituents on the notice.
* * * * *
Subpart C--Prohibitions on Land Disposal
13. Section 268.30 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 268.30 Waste specific prohibitions--wood preserving wastes.
(a) Effective August 11, 1997, the following wastes are prohibited
from land disposal: the wastes specified in 40 CFR part 261 as EPA
Hazardous Waste numbers F032, F034, and F035.
(b) Effective May 12, 1999, the following wastes are prohibited
from land disposal: soil and debris contaminated with F032, F034, F035;
and radioactive wastes mixed with EPA Hazardous waste numbers F032,
F034, and F035.
(c) Between May 12, 1997 and May 12, 1999, soil and debris
contaminated with F032, F034, F035; and radioactive waste mixed with
F032, F034, and F035 may be disposed in a landfill or surface
impoundment only if such unit is in compliance with the requirements
specified in Sec. 268.5(h)(2) of this part.
(d) The requirements of paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section do
not apply if:
(1) The wastes meet the applicable treatment standards specified in
Subpart D of this part;
(2) Persons have been granted an exemption from a prohibition
pursuant to a petition under Sec. 268.6, with respect to those wastes
and units covered by the petition;
(3) The wastes meet the applicable alternate treatment standards
established pursuant to a petition granted under Sec. 268.44; or
(4) Persons have been granted an extension to the effective date of
a prohibition pursuant to Sec. 268.5, with respect to those wastes
covered by the extension.
(e) To determine whether a hazardous waste identified in this
section exceeds the applicable treatment standards specified in
Sec. 268.40, the initial generator must test a sample of the waste
extract or the entire waste, depending on whether the treatment
standards are expressed as concentrations in the waste extract or the
waste, or the generator may use knowledge of the waste. If the waste
contains constituents in excess of the applicable Universal Treatment
Standard levels of Sec. 268.48 of this part, the waste is prohibited
from land disposal, and all requirements of part 268 are applicable,
except as otherwise specified.
Sec. Sec. 268.32, 268.33, 268.34, 268.35 and 286.36 [Removed and
Reserved]
14. Sections 268.32, 268.33, 268.34, 268.35, and 268.36 are removed
and reserved.
Subpart D--Treatment Standards
15. In Sec. 268.40 the Table of Treatment Standards is amended by
adding, in alpha-numerical order, entries for F032, F034, and F035, and
revising entries for D001, F024 to read as follows:
Sec. 268.40 Applicability of treatment standards.
* * * * *
[[Page 26023]]
Treatment Standards for Hazardous Wastes
[Note: NA means not applicable]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Regulated hazardous constituent Wastewaters Nonwastewaters
Waste description --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
and treatment/ Concentration in mg/kg\5\
Waste code regulatory Concentration in mg/l<SUP>3; or unless noted as ``mg/l
subcategory\1\ Common name CAS\2\ No. technology code<SUP>4 TCLP''; or technology
code
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D001\9\........ High TOC Ignitable NA........................................ NA NA............................. RORGS; CMBST; OR POLYM
Characteristic
Liquids
Subcategory based
on 40 CFR
261.21(a)(1)--Gre
ater than or
equal to 10%
total organic
carbon. (Note:
This subcategory
consists of
nonwastewaters
only.).
* * * * * * *
F024........... Process wastes, All F024 wastes........................... NA CMBST\11\...................... CMBST\11\
including but not 2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene.................... 126-99-8 0.057.......................... 0.28
limited to, 3-Chloropropylene......................... 107-05-1 0.036.......................... 30
distillation 1,1-Dichloroethane........................ 75-34-3 0.059.......................... 6.0
residues, heavy 1,2-Dichloroethane........................ 107-06-2 0.21........................... 6.0
ends, tars, and 1,2-Dichloropropane....................... 78-87-5 0.85........................... 18
reactor clean-out cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene................. 10061-01-5 0.036.......................... 18
wastes, from the trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene............... 10061-02-6 0.036.......................... 18
production of bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate............... 117-81-7 0.28........................... 28
certain Hexachloroethane.......................... 67-72-1 0.055.......................... 30
chlorinated Chromium (Total).......................... 7440-47-3 2.77........................... 0.86 mg/l TCLP
aliphatic Nickel.................................... 7440-02-0 3.98........................... 5.0 mg/l TCLP
hydrocarbons by
free radical
catalyzed
processes. These
chlorinated
aliphatic
hydrocarbons are
those having
carbon chain
lengths ranging
from one to and
including five,
with varying
amounts and
positions of
chlorine
substitution.
(This listing
does not include
wastewaters,
wastewater
treatment
sludges, spent
catalysts, and
wastes listed in
Sec. 261.31 or
Sec. 261.32.).
* * * * * * *
F032........... Wastewaters Acenaphthene.............................. 83-32-9 0.059.......................... 3.4
(except those Anthracene................................ 120-12-7 0.059.......................... 3.4
that have not Benz(a)anthracene......................... 56-55-3 0.059.......................... 3.4
come into contact Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult to 205-99-2 0.11........................... 6.8
with process distinguish from benzo(k) fluoranthene).
contaminants), Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult to
process distinguish from benzo(b) fluoranthene). 207-08-9 0.11........................... 6.8
residuals, Benzo(a)pyrene............................
preservative Chrysene..................................
drippage, and Dibenz(a,h)anthracene..................... 50-32-8 0.061.......................... 3.4
spent 2-4-Dimethyl phenol....................... 218-01-9 0.059.......................... 3.4
formulations from Fluorene.................................. 53-70-3 0.055.......................... 8.2
wood preserving Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins............... 105-67-9 0.036.......................... 14
processes Hexachlorodibenzofurans................... 86-73-7 0.059.......................... 3.4
generated at Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene................. NA 0.000063 or CMBST\11\.......... 0.001 or CMBST\11\
plants that Naphthalene............................... NA 0.000063 or CMBST\11\.......... 0.001 or CMBST\11\
currently use or Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins.............. 193-39-5 0.0055......................... 3.4
have previously Pentachlorodibenzofurans.................. 91-20-3 0.059.......................... 5.6
used Pentachlorophenol......................... NA 0.000063 or CMBST\11\.......... 0.001 or CMBST\11\
chlorophenolic Phenanthrene.............................. NA 0.000035 or CMBST\11\.......... 0.001 or CMBST\11\
formulations
otherwise
currently
regulated as
hazardous wastes
(i.e., F034 or
F035), and where
the generator
does not resume
or initiate use
of chlorophenolic
formulations).
This listing does
not include K001
bottom sediment
sludge from the
treatment of
wastewater from
wood preserving
processes that
use creosote and/
or penta-
chlorophenol.
[[Page 26024]]
F034........... Wastewaters Acenaphthene.............................. 83-32-9 0.059.......................... 3.4
(except those Anthracene................................ 120-12-7 0.059.......................... 3.4
that have not Benz(a)anthracene......................... 56-55-3 0.059.......................... 3.4
come into contact Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult to 205-99-2 0.11........................... 6.8
with process distinguish from benzo(k)fluoranthene).
contaminants), Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult to
process distinguish from benzo(b)fluoranthene). 207-08-9 0.11........................... 6.8
residuals, Benzo(a)pyrene............................
preservative Chrysene..................................
drippage, and Dibenz(a,h)anthracene..................... 50-32-8 0.061.......................... 3.4
spent Fluorene.................................. 218-01-9 0.059.......................... 3.4
formulations from Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene................. 53-70-3 0.055.......................... 8.2
wood preserving Naphthalene............................... 86-73-7 0.059.......................... 3.4
processes Phenanthrene.............................. 193-39-5 0.0055......................... 3.4
generated at Pyrene.................................... 91-20-3 0.059.......................... 5.6
plants that use Arsenic................................... 85-01-8 0.059.......................... 5.6
creosote Chromium 1.4............................ 5.0 mg/l TCLP
(except those Chromium (Total).......................... 7440-47-3 2.77........................... 0.86 mg/l TCLP
that have not
come into contact
with process
contaminants),
process
residuals,
preservative
drippage, and
spent
formulations from
wood preserving
processes
processes
generated at
plants that use
inorganic
preservatives
containing
arsenic or
chromium. This
listing does not
include K001
bottom sediment
sludge from the
treatment of
wastewater from
wood preserving
processes that
use creosote and/
or
pentachlorophenol.
* * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Footnotes to Treatment Standards Table 268.40:
\1\The waste descriptions provided in this table do not replace waste descriptions in 40 CFR part 261. Descriptions of Treatment/Regulatory
Subcategories are provided, as needed, to distinguish between applicability of different standards.
\2\CAS means Chemical Abstract Services. When the waste code and/or regulated constituents are described as a combination of a chemical with its salts
and/or esters, the CAS number is given for the parent compound only.
\3\Concentration standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/l and are based on analysis of composite samples.
\4\All treatment standards expressed as a Technology Code or combination of Technology Codes are explained in detail in Sec. 268.42 Table 1--Technology
Codes and Descriptions of Technology-Based Standards.
\5\Except for Metals (EP or TCLP) and Cyanides (Total and Amenable) the nonwastewater treatment standards expressed as a concentration were established,
in part, based upon incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical requirements of 40 CFR part 264, subpart O, or part 265, subpart
O, or based upon combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance with applicable technical requirements. A facility may comply with
these treatment standards according to provisions in Sec. 268.40(d). All concentration standards for nonwastewaters are based on analysis of grab
samples.
\6\Where an alternate treatment standard or set of alternate standards has been indicated, a facility may comply with this alternate standard, but only
for the Treatment/Regulatory Subcategory or physical form (i.e., wastewater and/or nonwastewater) specified for that alternate standard.
\7\Both Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed using Method 9010 or 9012, found in ``Test Methods for Evaluating
Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods'', EPA Publication SW-846, as incorporated by reference in 40 CFR 260.11, with a sample size of 10 grams and a
distillation time of one hour and 15 minutes.
\8\These wastes, when rendered nonhazardous and then subsequently managed in CWA, or CWA-equivalent systems are not subject to treatment standards. (See
Sec. 268.1(c) (3) and (4)).
\9\These wastes, when rendered nonhazardous and then subsequently injected in a Class I SDWA well are not subject to treatment standards. (See 40 CFR
part 148.1(d)).
\10\Between August 26, 1996, and August 26, 1997, the treatment standard for this waste may be satisfied by either meeting the constituent
concentrations in this table or by treating the waste by the specified technologies: combustion, as defined by the technolgy code CMBST at Sec. 268.42
Table 1 of this part, for nonwastewaters; and, biodegradation as definded by the technolgy code BIODG, carbon adsorption as defined by the technology
code CARBN, chemical oxidation as defined by the technology code CHOXD, or combustion as defined as technolgy code CMBST at Sec. 268.42 Table 1 of
this part, for wastewaters.
[[Page 26025]]
\11\For these wastes, the definition of CMBST is limited to: (1) combustion units operating under 40 CFR 266, (2) combustion units permitted under 40
CFR Part 264, Subpart O, or (3) combustion units operating under 40 CFR 265, Subpart O, which have obtained a determination of equivalent treatment
under 268.42(b).
* * * * *
Sec. 268.42 [Amended]
16. Section 268.42 is amended by adding the entry ``POLYM'' into
Table 1.-- Technology Codes and Description of Technology-Based
Standards, in alphabetical order, to read as follows:
* * * * *
Table 1.--Technology Codes and Description of Technology-Based Standards
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Technology code Description of technology-based standards
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * *
* * *
POLYM:....................... Formation of complex high-molecular
weight solids through polymerization of
monomers in high-TOC D001 non-
wastewaters which are chemical
components in the manufacture of
plastics.
* * * *
* * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
17. Section 268.44 is amended by revising both entries in the ``see
also'' column of the table in paragraph (o) to read ``Sec. 268.40'' and
by revising the introductory language of paragraph (o) and the heading
of the table in paragraph (o) to read as follows:
Sec. 268.44 Variance from a treatment standard.
* * * * *
(o) The following facilities are excluded from the treatment
standards under Sec. 268.40 and are subject to the following
constituent concentrations:
Table--Wastes Excluded from the Treatment Standards Under
Sec. 268.40.
* * * * *
Appendices I, II, III, and X to Part 268 [Removed and Reserved]
18. Appendices I, II, III, and X to part 268 are removed and
reserved.
19. The introductory language of appendix VI to part 268 is revised
to read as follows:
Appendix VI to Part 268--Recommended Technologies to Achieve
Deactivation of Characteristics in Section 268.42
The treatment standard for many characteristic wastes is stated
in the Sec. 268.40 Table of Treatment Standards as ``Deactivation
and meet UTS.'' EPA has determined that many technologies, when used
alone or in combination, can achieve the deactivation portion of the
treatment standard. Characteristic wastes that are not managed in a
facility regulated by the Clean Water Act (CWA) or in a CWA-
equivalent facility, and that also contain underlying hazardous
constituents (see Sec. 268.2(i)) must be treated not only by a
``deactivating'' technology to remove the characteristic, but also
to achieve the universal treatment standards (UTS) for underlying
hazardous constituents. The following appendix presents a partial
list of technologies, utilizing the five letter technology codes
established in 40 CFR 268.42 Table 1, that may be useful in meeting
the treatment standard. Use of these specific technologies is not
mandatory and does not preclude direct reuse, recovery, and/or the
use of other pretreatment technologies, provided deactivation is
achieved and underlying hazardous constituents are treated to
achieve the UTS.
* * * * *
20. Appendix VII to Part 268 is revised to read as follows:
Appendix VII to Part 268--LDR Effective Dates of Surface Disposed
Prohibited Hazardous Wastes
Table 1.--Effective Dates of Surface Disposed Wastes (Non-Soil and Debris) Regulated in the LDRS<SUP>a--Comprehensive
List
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waste code Waste category Effective date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D001<SUP>c................................. All (except High TOC Ignitable Liquids). Aug. 9, 1993.
D001.................................. High TOC Ignitable Liquids.............. Aug. 8, 1990.
D002<SUP>c................................. All..................................... Aug. 9, 1993.
D003<SUP>e................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
D004.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
D004.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1992.
D005.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
D006.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
D007.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
D008.................................. Lead materials before secondary smelting May 8, 1992.
[[Page 26026]]
D008.................................. All others.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
D009.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
D009.................................. All others.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
D010.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
D011.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
D012 (that exhibit the toxicity All..................................... Dec. 14, 1994.
characteristic based on the TCLP)<SUP>d.
D013 (that exhibit the toxicity All..................................... Dec. 14, 1994.
characteristic based on the TCLP)<SUP>d.
D014 (that exhibit the toxicity All..................................... Dec. 14, 1994.
characteristic based on the TCLP)<SUP>d.
D015 (that exhibit the toxicity All..................................... Dec. 14, 1994.
characteristic based on the TCLP)<SUP>d.
D016 (that exhibit the toxicity All..................................... Dec. 14, 1994.
characteristic based on the TCLP)<SUP>d.
D017 (that exhibit the toxicity All..................................... Dec. 14, 1994.
characteristic based on the TCLP)<SUP>d.
D018.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D018.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D019.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D019.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D020.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D020.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D021.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D021.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D022.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D022.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D023.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D023.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D024.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D024.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D025.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D025.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D026.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D026.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D027.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D027.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D028.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D028.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D029.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D029.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D030.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19. 1996.
D030.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D031.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D031.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D032.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D032.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D033.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D033.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D034.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D034.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D035.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D035.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D036.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D036.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D037.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D037.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D038.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D038.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D039.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D039.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D040.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D040.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D041.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D041.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D042.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D042.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
D043.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sept. 19, 1996.
D043.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
[[Page 26027]]
F001.................................. Small quantity generators, CERCLA Nov. 8, 1988.
response/RCRA corrective action,
initial generator's solvent-water
mixtures, solvent-containing sludges
and solids.
F001.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 8, 1986.
F002 (1,1,2-trichloroethane).......... Wastewater and Nonwastewater............ Aug. 8, 1990.
F002.................................. Small quantity generators, CERCLA Nov. 8, 1988.
response/RCRA corrective action,
initial generator's solvent-water
mixtures, solvent-containing sludges
and solids.
F002.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 8, 1986.
F003.................................. Small quantity generators, CERCLA Nov. 8, 1988.
response/RCRA corrective action,
initial generator's solvent-water
mixtures, solvent-containing sludges
and solids.
F003.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 8, 1986.
F004.................................. Small quantity generators, CERCLA Nov. 8, 1988.
response/RCRA corrective action,
initial generator's solvent-water
mixtures, solvent-containing sludges
and solids.
F004.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 8, 1986.
F005 (benzene, 2-ethoxy ethanol, 2- Wastewater and Nonwastewater............ Aug. 8, 1990.
nitropropane).
F005.................................. Small quantity generators, CERCLA Nov. 8, 1988.
response/RCRA corrective action,
initial generator's solvent-water
mixtures, solvent-containing sludges
and solids.
F005.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 8, 1986.
F006.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
F006.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
F006 (cyanides)....................... Nonwastewater........................... July 8, 1989.
F007.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1989.
F008.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1989.
F009.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1989.
F010.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
F011 (cyanides)....................... Nonwastewater........................... Dec. 8, 1989.
F011.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1989.
F012 (cyanides)....................... Nonwastewater........................... Dec. 8, 1989.
F012.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1989.
F019.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
F020.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1988.
F021.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1988.
F025.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
F026.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1988.
F027.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1988.
F028.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1988.
F032.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... May 12, 1999
F032.................................. All others.............................. May 12, 1997
F033.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... May 12, 1999
F033.................................. All others.............................. May 12, 1997
F034.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... May 12, 1999
F034.................................. All others.............................. May 12, 1997
F037.................................. Not generated from surface impoundment June 30, 1993.
cleanouts or closures.
F037.................................. Generated from surface impoundment June 30, 1994.
cleanouts or closures.
F037.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
F038.................................. Not generated from surface impoundment June 30, 1993.
cleanouts or closures.
F038.................................. Generated from surface impoundment June 30, 1994.
cleanouts or closures.
F038.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
F039.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
F039.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
K001 (organics)<SUP>b...................... All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K001.................................. All others.............................. Aug. 8, 1988.
K002.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K003.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K004.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K004.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K005.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K005.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
K006.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K007.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K007.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
K008.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K008.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K009.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K010.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K011.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K011.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
[[Page 26028]]
K013.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K013.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
K014.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K014.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
K015.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1988.
K015.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K016.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K017.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K018.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K019.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K020.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K021.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K021.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K022.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K022.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K023.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K024.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K025.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K025.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K026.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K027.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K028 (metals)......................... Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K028.................................. All others.............................. June 8, 1989.
K029.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K029.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
K030.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K031.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K031.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
K032.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K033.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K034.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K035.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K036.................................. Wastewater.............................. June 8, 1989.
K036.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K037<SUP>b................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1988.
K037.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K038.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K039.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K040.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K041.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K042.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K043.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K044.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K045.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K046 (Nonreactive).................... Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K046.................................. All others.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K047.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K048.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K048.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Nov. 8, 1990.
K049.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K049.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Nov. 8, 1990.
K050.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K050.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Nov. 8, 1990.
K051.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K051.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Nov. 8, 1990.
K052.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K052.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Nov. 8, 1990.
K060.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K060.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K061.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K061.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 30, 1992.
K062.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K069 (Non-Calcium Sulfate)............ Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K069.................................. All others.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K071.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K073.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K083.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K084.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K084.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
K085.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K086 (organics)<SUP>b...................... All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
[[Page 26029]]
K086.................................. All others.............................. Aug. 8, 1988.
K087.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K088.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
K088.................................. All others.............................. Jan. 8, 1997.
K093.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K094.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K095.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K095.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
K096.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K096.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1989.
K097.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K098.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K099.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K100.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K100.................................. Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K101 (organics)....................... Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1988.
K101 (metals)......................... Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K101 (organics)....................... Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K101 (metals)......................... Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
K102 (organics)....................... Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1988.
K102 (metals)......................... Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K102 (organics)....................... Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K102 (metals)......................... Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
K103.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K104.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1988.
K105.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K106.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
K106.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
K107.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K107.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K108.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K108.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K109.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K109.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K110.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K110.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K111.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K111.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K112.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K112.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K113.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K114.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K115.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K116.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
K117.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K117.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K118.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K118.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K123.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K123.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K124.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K124.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K125.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K125.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K126.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K126.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K131.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K131.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K132.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K132.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K136.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
K136.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
K141.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K141.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K142.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996..
K142.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K143.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K143.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K144.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K144.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K145.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
[[Page 26030]]
K145.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K147.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K147.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K148.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K148.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K149.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K149.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K150.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K150.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K151.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Sep. 19, 1996.
K151.................................. All others.............................. Dec. 19, 1994.
K156.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
K156.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
K157.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
K157.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
K158.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
K158.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
K159.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
K159.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
K160.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
K160.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
K161.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
K161.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P001.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P002.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P003.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P004.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P005.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P006.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P007.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P008.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P009.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P010.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P010.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
P011.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P011.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
P012.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P012.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
P013 (barium)......................... Nonwastewater........................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P013.................................. All others.............................. June 8, 1989.
P014.................................. .. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P036.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
P037.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P038.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P038.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
P039.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P040.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P041.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P042.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P043.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P044.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P045.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P046.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
[[Page 26031]]
P047.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P048.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P049.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P050.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P051.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P054.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P056.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P057.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P058.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P059.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P060.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P062.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P063.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P064.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P065.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P065.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
P066.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P067.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P068.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P069.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P070.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P071.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P072.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P073.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P074.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P075.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P076.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P077.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P078.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P081.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P082.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P084.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P085.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P087.................................. All..................................... May 8, 1992.
P088.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P089.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P092.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P092.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
P093.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P094.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P095.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P096.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P097.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P098.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P099 (silver)......................... Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P099.................................. All others.............................. June 8, 1989.
P101.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P102.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P103.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P104 (silver)......................... Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
P104.................................. All others.............................. June 8, 1989.
P105.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P106.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P108.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P109.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P110.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P111.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P112.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P113.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P114.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P115.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P116.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P118.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P119.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P120.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P121.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
P122.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P123.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
P127.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P127.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P128.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
[[Page 26032]]
P128.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P185.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P185.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P188.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P188.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P189.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P189.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P190.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P190.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P191.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P191.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P192.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P192.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P194.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P194.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P196.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P196.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P197.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P197.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P198.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P198.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P199.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P199.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P201.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P201.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P202.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P202.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P203.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P203.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P204.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P204.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
P205.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
P205.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U001.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U002.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U003.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U004.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U005.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U006.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U007.................................. .. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U027.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U028.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U029.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U030.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U031.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U032.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U033.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U034.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U035.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U036.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U037.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U038.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U039.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
[[Page 26033]]
U041.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U042.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U043.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U044.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U045.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U046.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U047.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U048.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U049.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U050.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U051.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U052.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U053.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U055.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U056.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U057.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U058.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U059.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U060.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U061.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U062.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U063.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U064.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U066.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U067.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U068.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U069.................................. All..................................... June 30, 1992.
U070.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U071.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U072.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U073.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U074.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U075.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U076.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U077.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U078.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U079.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U080.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U081.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U082.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U083.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U084.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U085.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U086.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U087.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U088.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U089.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U090.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U091.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U092.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U093.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U094.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U095.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U096.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U097.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U098.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U099.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U101.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U102.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U103.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U105.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U106.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U107.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U108.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U109.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U110.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U111.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U112.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U113.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U114.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U115.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
[[Page 26034]]
U116.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U117.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U118.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U119.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U120.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U121.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U122.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U123.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U124.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U125.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U126.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U127.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U128.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U129.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U130.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U131.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U132.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U133.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U134.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U135.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U136.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
U136.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
U137.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U138.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U140.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U141.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U142.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U143.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U144.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U145.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U146.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U147.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U148.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U149.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U150.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U151.................................. Wastewater.............................. Aug. 8, 1990.
U151.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
U152.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U153.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U154.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U155.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U156.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U157.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U158.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U159.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U160.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U161.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U162.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U163.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U164.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U165.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U166.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U167.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U168.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U169.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U170.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U171.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U172.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U173.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U174.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U176.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U177.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U178.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U179.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U180.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U181.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U182.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U183.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U184.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U185.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U186.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
[[Page 26035]]
U187.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U188.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U189.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U190.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U191.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U192.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U193.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U194.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U196.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U197.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U200.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U201.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U202.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U203.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U204.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U205.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U206.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U207.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U208.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U209.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U210.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U211.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U213.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U214.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U215.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U216.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U217.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U218.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U219.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U220.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U221.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U222.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U223.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U225.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U226.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U227.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U228.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U234.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U235.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1989.
U236.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U237.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U238.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U239.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U240.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U243.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U244.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U246.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U247.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U248.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U249.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
U271.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U271.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U277.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U277.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U278.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U278.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U279.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U279.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U280.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U280.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U328.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
U328.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
U353.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
U353.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
U359.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... June 30, 1994.
U359.................................. All others.............................. Nov. 9, 1992.
U364.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U364.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U365.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U365.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U366.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
[[Page 26036]]
U366.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U367.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U367.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U372.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U372.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U373.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U373.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U375.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U375.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U376.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U376.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U377.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U377.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U378.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U378.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U379.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U379.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U381.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U381.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U382.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U382.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U383.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U383.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U384.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U384.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U385.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U385.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U386.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U386.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U387.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U387.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U389.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U389.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U390.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U390.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U391.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U391.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U392.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U392.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U393.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U393.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U394.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U394.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U395.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U395.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U396.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U396.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U400.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U400.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U401.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U401.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U402.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U402.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U403.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U403.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U404.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U404.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U407.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U407.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U409.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U409.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U410.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U410.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
U411.................................. Mixed with radioactive wastes........... Apr. 8, 1998.
U411.................................. All others.............................. July 8, 1996.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<SUP>aThis table does not include mixed radioactive wastes (from the First, Second, and Third Third rules) which
received national capacity variance until May 8, 1992. This table also does not include contaminated soil and
debris wastes.
<SUP>bThe standard was revised in the Third Third Final Rule (55 FR 22520, June 1, 1990).
<SUP>cThe standard was revised in the Third Third Emergency Rule (58 FR 29860, May 24, 1993); the original effective
date was August 8, 1990.
<SUP>dThe standard was revised in the Phase II Final Rule (59 FR 47982, Sept. 19, 1994); the original effective date
was August 8, 1990.
[[Page 26037]]
<SUP>eThe standards for selected reactive wastes was revised in the Phase III Final Rule (61 FR 15566, Apr. 8, 1996);
the original effective date was August 8, 1990.
Table 2.--Summary of Effective Dates of Land Disposal Restrictions for
Contaminated Soil and Debris (CSD)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Restricted hazardous waste in CSD Effective date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Solvent-(F001-F005) and dioxin-(F020-F023 Nov. 8, 1990.
and F026-F028) containing soil and debris
from CERCLA response or RCRA corrective
actions.
2. Soil and debris not from CERCLA response Nov. 8, 1988.
or RCRA corrective actions contaminated with
less than 1% total solvents (F001-F005) or
dioxins (F020-F023 and F026-F028).
3 All soil and debris contaminated with First Aug. 8, 1990.
Third wastes for which treatment standards
are based on incineration.
4. All soil and debris contaminated with June 8, 1991.
Second Third wastes for which treatment
standards are based on incineration.
5. All soil and debris contaminated with May 8, 1992.
Third Third wastes or, First or Second Third
``soft hammer'' wastes which had treatment
standards promulgated in the Third Third
rule, for which treatment standards are
based on incineration, vitrification, or
mercury retorting, acid leaching followed by
chemical precipitation, or thermal recovery
of metals; as well as all inorganic solids
debris contaminated with D004-D011 wastes,
and all soil and debris contaminated with
mixed RCRA/radioactive wastes.
6. Soil and debris contaminated with D012- Dec. 19, 1994.
D043, K141-K145, and K147-151 wastes.
7. Debris (only) contaminated with F037, Dec. 19, 1994
F038, K107-K112, K117, K118, K123-K126,
K131, K132, K136, U328, U353, U359.
8. Soil and debris contaminated with K156- July 8, 1996.
K161, P127, P128, P188-P192, P194, P196-
P199, P201-P205, U271, U277-U280, U364-U367,
U372, U373, U375-U379, U381-U387, U389-U396,
U400-U404, U407, and U409-U411 wastes.
9. Soil and debris contaminated with K088 Jan. 8, 1997.
wastes.
10. Soil and debris contaminated with April 8, 1998.
radioactive wastes mixed with K088, K156-
K161, P127, P128, P188-P192, P194, P196-
P199, P201-P205, U271, U277-U280, U364-U367,
U372, U373, U375-U379, U381-U387, U389-U396,
U400-U404, U407, and U409-U411 wastes.
11. Soil and debris contaminated with F032, May 12, 1997.
F034, and F035.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: Appendix VII is provided for the convenience of the reader.
21. Appendix VIII to Part 268 is revised to read as follows:
Appendix VIII to Part 268--LDR Effective Dates of Surface Disposed
Prohibited Hazardous Wastes
National Capacity LDR Variances for UIC Wastes<SUP>a
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waste code Waste category Effective date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F001-F005............................. All spent F001-F005 solvent containing Aug. 8, 1990.
less than 1 percent total F001-F005
solvent constituents.
D001 (except High TOC Ignitable All..................................... Feb. 10, 1994.
Liquids Subcategory)<SUP>c.
D001 (High TOC Ignitable Nonwastewater........................... Sept. 19, 1995.
Characteristic Liquids Subcategory).
D002<SUP>b................................. All..................................... May 8, 1992.
D002<SUP>c................................. All..................................... Feb. 10, 1994.
D003 (cyanides)....................... All..................................... May 8, 1992.
D003 (sulfides)....................... All..................................... May 8, 1992.
D003 (explosives, reactives).......... All..................................... May 8, 1992.
D007.................................. All..................................... May 8, 1992.
D009.................................. Nonwastewater........................... May 8, 1992.
D012.................................. All..................................... Sept. 19, 1995.
D013.................................. All..................................... Sept. 19, 1995.
D014.................................. All..................................... Sept. 19, 1995.
D015.................................. All..................................... Sept. 19, 1995.
D016.................................. All..................................... Sept. 19, 1995.
D017.................................. All..................................... Sept. 19, 1995.
D018.................................. All, including mixed with radioactive Apr. 8, 1998.
wastes.
D019.................................. All, including mixed with radioactive Apr. 8, 1998.
wastes.
D020.................................. All, including mixed with radioactive Apr. 8, 1998.
wastes.
D021.................................. All, including mixed with radioactive Apr. 8, 1998.
wastes.
D022.................................. All, including mixed with radioactive Apr. 8, 1998.
wastes.
D023.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D024.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D025.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D026.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D027.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D028.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
[[Page 26038]]
D029.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D030.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D031.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D032.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D033.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D034.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D035.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D036.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D037.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D038.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D039.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D040.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D041.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D042.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
D043.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. Apr. 8, 1998.
F007.................................. All..................................... June 8, 1991.
F032.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. May 12, 1999.
F034.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. May 12,1999.
F035.................................. All, including mixed radioactive wastes. May 12, 1999.
F037.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1992.
F038.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1992.
F039.................................. Wastewater.............................. May 8, 1992.
K009.................................. Wastewater.............................. June 8, 1991.
K011.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1991.
K011.................................. Wastewater.............................. May 8, 1992.
K011.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1991.
K011.................................. Wastewater.............................. May 8, 1992.
K013.................................. Nonwastewater........................... June 8, 1991.
K013.................................. Wastewater.............................. May 8, 1992.
K014.................................. All..................................... May 8, 1992.
K016 (dilute)......................... All..................................... June 8, 1991.
K049.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K050.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K051.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K052.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K062.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K071.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K088.................................. All..................................... Jan. 8, 1997.
K104.................................. All..................................... Aug. 8, 1990.
K107.................................. All..................................... Nov. 8, 1992.
K108.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K109.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K110.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K111.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K112.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K117.................................. All..................................... June 30, 1995.
K118.................................. All..................................... June 30, 1995.
K123.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K124.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K125.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K126.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K131.................................. All..................................... June 30, 1995.
K132.................................. All..................................... June 30, 1995.
K136.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
K141.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K142.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K143.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K144.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K145.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K147.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K148.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K149.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K150.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K151.................................. All..................................... Dec. 19, 1994.
K156.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
K157.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
K158.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
K159.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
K160.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
K161.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P127.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P128.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
[[Page 26039]]
P185.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P188.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P189.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P190.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P191.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P192.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P194.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P196.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P197.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P198.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P199.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P201.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P202.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P203.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P204.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
P205.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U271.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U277.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U278.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U279.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U280.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U328.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
U353.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
U359.................................. All..................................... Nov. 9, 1992.
U364.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U365.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U366.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U367.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U372.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U373.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U375.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U376.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U377.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U378.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U379.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U381.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U382.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U383.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U384.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U385.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U386.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U387.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U389.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U390.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U391.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U392.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U395.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U396.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U400.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U401.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U402.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U403.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U404.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U407.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U409.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U410.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
U411.................................. All..................................... July 8, 1996.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<SUP>aWastes that are deep well disposed on-site receive a six-month variance, with restrictions effective in
November 1990.
<SUP>bDeepwell injected D002 liquids with a pH less than 2 must meet the California List treatment standards on
August 8, 1990.
<SUP>cManaged in systems defined in 40 CFR 144.6(e) and 14.6(e) as Class V injection wells, that do not engage in CWA-
equivalent treatment before injection.
Note: This table is provided for the convenience of the reader.
PART 271--REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTHORIZATION OF STATE HAZARDOUS WASTE
PROGRAMS
22. The authority citation for Part 271 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 9602; 33 U.S.C. 1321 and 1361.
Subpart A--Requirements for Final Authorization
23. Section 271.1(j) is amended by adding the following entries to
Table 1 in chronological order by effective date in the Federal
Register, and by adding
[[Page 26040]]
the following entries to Table 2 in chronological order by date of
publication in the Federal Register, to read as follows:
Sec. 271.1 Purpose and scope.
* * * * *
(j) * * *
Table 1.--Regulations Implementing the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal
Promulgation date Title of regulation Register Effective date
reference
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * *
*
May 12, 1997............................. Land Disposal Restrictions 62 FR 26040 August 11, 1997.
for Wood Preserving Wastes
and Paperwork Reductions.
* * * * * *
*
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table 2.--Self-Implementing Provisions of the Solid Waste Amendments of 1984
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Effective date Self-implementing provision RCRA citation Federal Register reference
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
August 11, 1997......................... Prohibition on land 3004(g)(4)(c) and 3004 (m)........................... May 12, 1997.
disposal of wood 62 FR 26040
preserving wastes.
May 12, 1999............................ Prohibition on land 3004(m).............................................. Do.
disposal of radioactive
waste and soil and debris
mixed with wood preserving
wastes.
* * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 97-11636 Filed 5-9-97; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
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