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May 2017

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Subject:
From:
David Hillman <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>, David Hillman <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Wed, 17 May 2017 08:21:11 -0500
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Hi Dean - good summary! There is currently a soldering iron manufacturer
(who shall remain nameless) who is claiming their system manages the solder
joint creation making the "ideal" IMC for a reliable joint. I have
requested a copy of the data or research conducted on how the "ideal" IMC
for solder joint integrity was derived and am still awaiting the
information. I think we are causing some unnecessary waste of industry
resources  many times with the topic of IMC comes up. Ok, I'll get off my
soap box!

Dave

On Wed, May 17, 2017 at 7:29 AM, Stadem, Richard D. <
[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> Most IMC failures are actually design issues related to delta CTEs between
> components and substrates, and to varying degrees. I respect the challenge
> you have of summarizing the perfect storm of these design issues, alloy
> factors (including nucleation and brittleness), aging, and incorrect or
> abusive solder joint processes (including rework)  that could contribute or
> lead to catastrophic SJ failure.
>
> And yet, we all manage to do this every day in this industry.
> Dean
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of David Hillman
> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2017 7:16 AM
> To: [log in to unmask]
> Subject: Re: [TN] IMC Formation Thickness in OSP
>
> Hi TechNet! I was holding off to see what folks posted. My question is
> "why does it matter?". An industry colleague and I are collaborating on a
> paper that covers "industry soldering myths" and intermetallic compound
> (IMC)  failure is right at the top of the list. Its a true statement that
> IMCs are brittle but, as an industry, we seem to translate/proliferate that
> statement into a solder joint defect. There are very very very few industry
> reports/publications of solder joint integrity failures due to IMC in
> product use environments. There are tons of reports of IMC failures created
> because of grossly incorrect or abusive solder joint processes which isn't
> the same thing. Victor - my suggestion is to focus on having a correct
> soldering process using acceptable time/temperature parameters regardless
> if its the initial soldering process or a rework activity. If the solder
> process is correct, whatever the IMC thickness turns out to be, it will be
> acceptable.
>
> Dave Hillman
> Rockwell Collins
> [log in to unmask]
>
> On Tue, May 16, 2017 at 4:58 PM, George Wenger <[log in to unmask]>
> wrote:
>
> > Victor,
> >
> > I haven't seen and TechNetter responses but I'll give you my two cents.
> > The
> > IMC thickness numbers you heard sound much too high.  I think the IMC
> > thickness should be half as thick as those numbers.
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> > George Wenger
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of
> > [log in to unmask]
> > Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2017 8:35 AM
> > To: [log in to unmask]
> > Subject: [TN] IMC Formation Thickness in OSP
> >
> > Fellow TechNetters:
> >
> >    What is the acceptable guideline for IMC Formation thickness on OSP
> > after
> > 2x rework..   IPC-4555 is still pending.  I've heard of 3-5 microns on
> > first
> > pass and 5-10 microns on 2x RW.   All comments/suggestions welcomed.
> >
> > Victor,
> >
>

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