Hi All:
我有个问题想请教大家：pcb表面因为漏铜爬上少许的锡，因为无法完全处
理掉焊锡，所以我直接在其表面进行补绿油作业，这样是否可以接受？
B.R!!
Water
-----Original Message-----
From: Tony Kwok [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2008 2:46 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [TGA] RoHS管制+6价的Cr，为何是离子 态的管 制？
Hi Chris,
Thanks for your prompt reply and your great valuable advice.
We currently use Atomic Absorption machine and Arc Spark spectroscopy
machine. Since I have no vendor on hand for Cr+6 and don’t know any
supplier for metal finishers, may be you can provide me some source so I can
ask for quotation.
Thanks for your kind support.
Regards,
Tony Kwok
_____
From: Chris Katzko [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2008 1:24 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Cc: [log in to unmask]
Subject: 答复: Re: [TGA] RoHS管制+6价的Cr，为何是离子 态的管 制？
Hi Tony -
I think it should be no problem to get Cr+6 standards from your usual
Reagent supplier. Cr+6 standards are widly used by metal finishers and
QA/Safety Labs.
However, you should specify to them the spectrascopy method (eg, ICP
emission, Atomic Absoption, Ion cromotography, etc). Don't forget to ensure
the actual lot analysis is included on label or certificate.
You may need more than one depending on the dectability limit and expected
range.
One point I'd like to stress is the digestion method used to prepare the
test specimens is importiant when testing for Cr+6 in platics (eg, as
catalysit or pigment) since some platics are very resistant to chemical
digestion. If you have a microwave digestion unit that would be the best
method (ie, weigh sample, microwave digestion, dissolution, test).
C.B. Katzko, CTO
Meadville Group
e-mail [log in to unmask]
tel +86 21 3774 7528
fax +86 21 3774 7590
mobile +86 13817362590
+++ Please note new tel & fax numbers. +++
Tony Kwok <[log in to unmask]>
发件人: TGAsia <[log in to unmask]>
2008-01-23 10:38
请答复 给
[log in to unmask]
收件人
[log in to unmask]
抄送
主题
Re: [TGA] RoHS管制+6价的Cr，为何是离子 态的管 制？
Hi Chris, Benjamin,
I am glad to learn from you guys about Cr+6 existing form and would like to
ask you whether you know where I can find and procure the standard sample of
pure Cr+6 for calibration of the Spectroscopy machine since XRF equipment
can not accurate measurement and can only show the Cr+6 existence.
Regards,
Tony Kwok
Quality & Engineering Manager
Aoki Laboratories Ltd.
Pinhu Aoki Laboratories Solder Mfg Plant
電話:0755-28455086
傳真:0755-28453518
手機China Mobile:13828708559
_____
From: TGAsia [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of John Ling (Jiazhao Ling)
Sent: Thursday, January 03, 2008 1:16 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [TGA] RoHS管制+6价的Cr，为何是离子 态的管 制？
Hello, Chris:
Glad to get your information.As I am working on electronic product
assembling manufacturing, I am interested in Cr+6 coating.
Most of screw supplier use Cr+6 on screws plating, now they have changed
liquid to Cr+3. But we found Cr+3 is not so black as Cr+6.Do you have any
experiment on it?
For metal, we have ink painting and powder coating, I don't know if there
are Cr+6 on these process.
Thanks!
John Ling
Loud China
----- Original Message -----
From: <mailto:[log in to unmask]> Chris Katzko
To: <mailto:[log in to unmask]> [log in to unmask]
Sent: Thursday, January 03, 2008 11:43 AM
Subject: [TGA] 答复: Re: [TGA] RoHS管制+6价的Cr，为何是离子 态的管 制？
Hi Ziyi -
Please note the pollowing points about Cr+6:
1. Testing by XRF should only be doine as an audit mechanism since the
accuracy is inferior to spectrascopy. All test for certification to
customers should be by spectrascopy ir some may reject or challange the
report.
2. The main use of Cr+6 in electronics is as "Chromate" coating of metals
and pigment (colorant) in inks, paints and plastics.
3. Some OEMs are requiring more strict limits for Cr+6 and Cd. I suggest to
check your customer's specifications carefully, especially Japanese
customers or OEMs of monile phones. In this case "Green" requirements may
exceed RoHS.
Regards,
C.B. Katzko, CTO
Meadville Group
e-mail [log in to unmask]
tel +86 21 3774 7528
fax +86 21 3774 7590
mobile +86 13817362590
+++ Please note new tel & fax numbers. +++
Benjamin Chen <[log in to unmask]>
发件人: TGAsia <[log in to unmask]>
2008-01-02 17:31
请答复 给
Asia Committe Task Group Forum <[log in to unmask]>; 请答复 给
[log in to unmask]
收件人
[log in to unmask]
抄送
主题
Re: [TGA] RoHS管制+6价的Cr，为何是离子态的管制？
Hi Ziyi,
As the supplementary information for other's answers.
It is because the Cr6+ is more toxic than Cr or Cr3+, but its existence in
nature is by chemical compound in solid state with other ions or ionic
groups. The analysis is to measure how much of chromium existed as the
state of Cr6+ in the chemical compounds of the product. Though existed in
chemical compound state (solid), when inhaled or other ways into human
bodies, it will be then decomposed into Cr6+ in human body (as the salt
dissolved in blood or water) to cause toxic reaction. How we verify the
existence of Cr6+ is usually by X-Ray Fluorescence (nondestructive),
UV-Visible Spectroscopy (destructive) quantitatively, or other known
chemical reactions quantitatively or qualitatively.
Hope this helps, and please feel free to let me know if any further
information necessary, thank you very much!!
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Benjamin Chen
Regional Technical Coordinator, Asia-Pacific
Consulting and Training
Underwriters Laboratories Taiwan Co., Ltd.
Tel: 886-2-2896-7790 ext. 62267, Fax: 886-2-2896-6140
[log in to unmask]
- Know by test, and state the facts. -
Web site: http://www.UL.com.tw
Ziyi Li <[log in to unmask]>
Sent by: TGAsia <[log in to unmask]>
01/02/2008 04:59 PM
Please respond to
Asia Committe Task Group Forum <[log in to unmask]>; Please respond to
[log in to unmask]
To
[log in to unmask]
cc
Subject
[TGA] RoHS管制+6价的Cr，为何是离子态的管制？
Dear All：
为什么RoHS管制+6价的Cr?在我认为：固态的产品（电镀层）如何出现离子态，很另人
困惑~,恳请各位支招!
谢谢!
Best Regards
************************************************
支架事业处 工程&品管 课长 李子祎
扬州华夏集成光电有限公司
地址：江苏扬州经济开发区扬子江南路518号(邮编：225009)
网址：http://www.darewinchip.com
邮箱：[log in to unmask]
电话：0514-87849588ext:8086
传真：0514-87849312
************************************************
- For more information about UL, its Marks, and its services for
EMC, quality registrations and product certifications for global
markets, please access our web sites at http://www.ul.com and
http://www.ul-asia.com or contact your local sales representative. --
********* Internet E-mail Confidentiality Disclaimer **********
This e-mail message may contain privileged or confidential
information. If you are not the intended recipient, you may not
disclose, use, disseminate, distribute, copy or rely upon this
message or attachment in any way. If you received this e-mail
message in error, please return by forwarding the message and
its attachments to the sender.
UL and its affiliates do not accept liability for any errors,
omissions, corruption or virus in the contents of this message
or any attachments.
*****************************************************************