Wee Mei,
 
Many people use a flat coupon, without components, to gauge the thickness they are putting down, using a micrometer, eddy current meter or similar.  This is only an approximation and can be used for repeatability / process control.  We perform this as standard before each coating job.
 
It is actually very difficult to measure the thickness of coating on a board due to the effects of the various contours and capillary forces at work.  People have used optical inspection equipment, but I suspect this is overkill and beyond the reach of most.
 
As for the thickness issue, if you put down less than the stated minimum, you have to ask yourself whether your coating operation makes any sense - you have too little coating to afford any real protection, so what have you gained?  If you have too great a thickness, you run the risk of damaging component integrity, due to mechanical stresses and strains, particularly during heating/cooling cycles.
 
IMHO it is difficult to exceed the stated thickness, except with solventless 100% solids materials and some selective coating machines.  On a flat coupon, aim to be right in the middle of the spec, and you probably won't exceed the max thickness in a run or the minimum in a "bare" spot caused by capillary.
 
I hope of some use,
 
Best Regards,

Phil Kinner
Chief Chemist
 
Please note that Concoat has recently acquired the former Multicore SPCID business.  For more information, please visit our new web site www.concoatsystems.com
 
Concoat Ltd
Alasan House, Albany Park,
Camberley, Surrey, GU16 7PH
 
Tel: +44 (0) 1276 691100
Fax: +44 (0) 1276 691227
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----- Original Message -----
From: [log in to unmask] href="mailto:[log in to unmask]">fullname
To: [log in to unmask] href="mailto:[log in to unmask]">[log in to unmask]
Sent: Friday, May 31, 2002 3:26 AM
Subject: [TN] Coating thickness

IPC-A-610C section 9.1.3 mentioned the following coating thickness :
Type AR Acrylic resin    0.03 - 0.13mm
Type ER Epoxy resin    0.03 - 0.13mm
Type UR Urethane resin    0.03 - 0.13mm
Type SR Silicon resin    0.05 - 0.21mm
Type XY Paraxlyene resin    0.01 - 0.05mm

Questions asked on behalf of my colleague are :
1. How does one arrive at the coating thickness for each types of
coating material?
2. What is the impact to my board or components if my coating thickness
exceed or below the range stated above?

Regards - Wee Mei

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