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October 1998

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Subject:
From:
"James R. Paulus" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum.
Date:
Wed, 21 Oct 1998 11:13:49 EDT
Content-Type:
text/plain
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text/plain (29 lines)
I have a comprehensive chart which I can fax you, if you want to provide the
phone #.
Generally, Z-axis is 60 to 80 ppm (or microinches/inch/C), X is 17-20 ppm, and
Y is 15 to 18 ppm.  Lots of variables however:
a.  These values are for a temp ramp up to the Tg, which is 135C typically for
FR4.
b.  Remember that FR4 today can be a material with a Tg as high as 180C.
Higher Tg FR4's tend to exhibit a slightly lower Z-expansion below the Tg than
135C types.
c.  Z-axis is particularly affected by resin:glass ratio.  Higher Resin
content means greater expansion, which has to be considered in high layer
count designs.
d.  Above the Tg,  the X and Y movements get squirrelly because the softened
resin allows the glass fabric to pull back against the expanding matrix,
resulting in much lower values.
jimpaulus

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