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Subject:
From:
Allan Kerr <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum.
Date:
Thu, 30 Apr 1998 13:49:54 -0400
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Also reflow oven/ wave solders do not consume nitrogen, they only use
the material for atmosphere.  Any only waste is the energy to generate
the nitrogen.

>>> ETS <[log in to unmask]> 04/30/98 11:58am >>>
Doug,

Pretty cheap shot there. What are you trying to say, that I and my
company
promote waste of our natural resources. If I were you I would not make
any
claims that I cannot support with facts.

I would also like to challenge your statement of your reflow using one
half
to one third of the N2 that our reflow systems (or any others for that
matter) use. I am sure that the people on this forum would like to see
who
has the lowest N2 consumption. In addition you should mention how
wide, long
and tall your process cavity is as that makes a big difference. At ETS we
compare N2 consumption to throughput.

Brian

>Hello again Brian,
>
>In my immediate defense I have to say that not only do we discourage
the
>wanton waste of natural and national resources by using too much
Nitrogen
>but also we offer a Reflow System that uses one-half to one-third of
the
>consumption rate of any oven I have seen on the market.  Ok, ok, I'll
stop
>with the tongue-in-cheek adverts =-)
>
>On to the technical issues, I would say that the effect will not be quite a
>linear relationship but it should be pretty close.  At the same flow rate
>and all variables being constant (bar the additional oxygen molecules) I
>would not see you having any problem getting under 50 ppm with a 25 -
30
>ppm source - if that is indeed what they are able to get (I suggest
making
>sure they are correct about their numbers).  So, unless someone
disagrees,
>I do not think the expansion rate differentail between N2 and O2 will be
>significant.  If you find out otherwise please let me know.  I may not be
>telling you anything new, but there's my two-cents.  Take care.
>
>Doug Bennett
>Sales Engineer
>Heraeus Amersil, Inc
>Atlanta, Georgia, USA
>770-623-5630 ext 4225
>
>
>
>At 03:39 PM 4/29/98 -0700, you wrote:
>>Doug,
>>
>>I appreciate your input but it does not really answer my question. I am
>>aware that by putting high amounts of N2 in the machine the customer
can
>>reach the same PPM level as the source Nitrogen but no customer in
their
>>right mind is going to want to pay for that. You may ask your
customers to
>>do that but we look for affordable N2 processing methods for our
customers.
>>Sorry, had to put at least one plug for my company just to return the
favor!
>>;-)
>>
>>The real question is at the same flow rates how will the purity levels in
>>the process cavity be affected if the source is 25 - 30 ppm. Keep in
mind
>>that ETS ovens run at approx 9 ppm throughout the process cavity
when the
>>source is less than 5 ppm (approximately 2-3 ppm). Should the
customer be
>>able to acheive less than 50 ppm (in other words add the inpurities in
the
>>source to the PPM levels acheived in ETS Factory or does the
expansion rate
>>of O2 affect this number)?
>>
>>I appreciate any advise offered.
>>
>>Brian
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>Hi Brian,
>>>
>>>To answer your question they will be able to reach whatever
>>>purity level their gas is spec'ed at as long as they are willing to pay
for
>>>it in total nitrogen consumption.
>>>
>>>Simply put, the spec residual oxygen level will be dependent on the
>>>internal (relative) positive pressure of the gas inside the process
>>>chamber.  Specific formulas for consumption depend on oven design
so it is
>>>best to use empirical data - i.e. run experiments.  But if they crank up
>>>the internal pressure they will be able to reach those levels but they
will
>>>have to pay for it, and prices of Nitrogen in Asia are quite expensive.
>>>
>>>On another note, your customer will also have fluctuating levels of
>>>residual oxygen along the length (and width for that matter) of the
process
>>>chamber.  This situation depends on your configuration for feeding
nitrogen
>>>into the process chamber.  So, if your customer has concerns about
>>>reliability of a steady residual oxygen level throughout the entire
process
>>>chamber this could be a problem.
>>>
>>>Hope this helps
>>>
>>>Doug Bennett
>>>Sales Engineer
>>>Heraeus Amersil, Inc.
>>>Atlanta, Georgia
>>>770-623-5630 ext 4225
>>>
>>>
>>>At 04:48 PM 4/27/98 -0700, you wrote:
>>>>Dear Technet,
>>>>
>>>>My company builds reflow ovens that are capable of processing in
a Nitrogen
>>>>(N2) atmosphere. We are getting ready to send an N2 machine to a
>customer in
>>>>Asia. While preparing for the installation our customer found that his
>>>>source N2 has 25 - 30 PPM of Oxygen (O2). At our factory we
have source N2
>>>>that is 99.999% pure or has 1-3 PPM of O2. With this source purity
level we
>>>>are able to acheive less than 20 PPM of O2 in the process cavity.
With this
>>>>in mind what purity level should our Asian customer be able to
acheive with
>>>>his source of 25 - 30 PPM?
>>>>
>>>>Is there a relationship between source N2 and process cavity purity
levels
>>>>at constant flow rates? Does it have something to do with the
expansion
>>>>rates of these gases during heating?
>>>>
>>>>Thanks in advance for all replies.
>>>>
>>>>Brian Stumm
>>>>
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