Here are two problems I see with solder standards:
The most exact standard I can find is ANSI/J-STD-003 (1992) which calls out
"plus or minus 1% of nominal". (nominal being 63% tin in a 63/37 bar) Well
what if you change your "nominal" to be a mix of 60/40 and 63/37 to follow
whatever tin concentration happens to be in your HASL pot?
Further: the eutectic composition of tin/lead is 61.9%, which should be
optimal from a wetting perpective. However this 'ideal' concentration is
actually out-of-
spec according to the above standard.
So: what do PCB customers actually require on a finished board?
Peter Blokhuis
Circuits DMA
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