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June 2012

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Wed, 6 Jun 2012 19:40:24 -0400
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Natalia:  Thank you for your information.
Reards,
Bill


 

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Natalia Piedras <[log in to unmask]>
To: TechNet <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Tue, Jun 5, 2012 3:46 pm
Subject: Re: [TN] Cleaning PCB Assemblies


Hello Bill,

We are successfully cleaning no-clean (when we absolutely have to) with our 
Aqueous Trident Systems and we use Kyzen MX-2188 and Chemtronics ES197 Flux-off 
remover.

I am also enclosing a presentation on frequency limits that you can download 
from INDIUM website and 
a summary of my notes when looking into the same issue:

-Is important to mention that RF signal propagation is affected not only by 
material choices (PCB surface finish, Solder Paste, Wave Flux, Adhesive, 
Underfills, Solder Mask, Moisture) and processing conditions (Reflow profile, 
Cleaning Process, PCBA handling) but also by board design.
-Taking in account all these variables, in order to analyze the effect on signal 
integrity of an specific “no-clean solder paste” over an specific “assembly” the 
use of a “customized RF test circuit” is required; the  most appropriate 
personnel to develop this RF test circuit would be the RF Board Design Engineers 
(R&D) along with the Test Department.
-Besides visual aspects this RF test circuit should measure signal leakage and 
signal degradation taking into account the desired frequency at which the 
specific assembly will be operating in order to simplify and narrow the process 
research.
-Since different flux residues are created under different thermal conditions 
the use of a temperature/humidity chamber is strongly recommended while reading 
measurements during the RF circuit test.
-Regarding the use of lead-free solder paste merged with a cleaning process, the 
contamination through the “parasitic-type capacitance” is no longer detectable 
by ion-equivalent measurements alone since contamination levels are typically 
below 1.5µg/cm2 , therefore all assembly line processes should be monitored and 
results can be understood mostly only after the finished assemblies are “on the 
field”.
-Regarding board design, to maintain signal integrity, the assemblies not only 
require adequate insulation resistance, but also must have stable impedance. For 
this reason, capacitive surface effects must be taken into account in the 
circuit design.
-With frequencies higher than 1 GHz, the circuit designer must calculate even 
the low resistance of conductive lines.


Natalia Piedras
Manufacturing Engineer

DORIGO SYSTEMS LTD.
Website: http://www.dorigo.com
Tel: (604) 294-4600 ext. 203 
Fax: (604) 294-4609
E-mail: [log in to unmask]

 

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