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December 2010

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Subject:
From:
John Maxwell <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>, John Maxwell <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 17 Dec 2010 14:52:07 -0800
Content-Type:
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Dave,
I appreciate the kind words. I wrote the first version Cracks in the
late 80's and it is still valid today.

John Maxwell
On Wed, 2010-12-15 at 09:29 -0600, David D. Hillman wrote:

> Hi Ioan! Here is a reference that should assist in your efforts:
> 
> Cracks: The Hidden Defect by John Maxwell
> 
> http://www.avx.com/docs/techinfo/cracks.pdf
> 
> John Maxwell's paper is one of the references I show all new engineers as 
> a great summary of capacitor cracking root causes.
> 
> Dave Hillman
> Rockwell Collins
> [log in to unmask]
> 
> 
> 
> Ioan Tempea <[log in to unmask]> 
> Sent by: TechNet <[log in to unmask]>
> 12/15/2010 09:08 AM
> Please respond to
> TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>; Please respond to
> Ioan Tempea <[log in to unmask]>
> 
> 
> To
> [log in to unmask]
> cc
> 
> Subject
> [TN] Intermitent capacitor
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Dear Technos,
> 
>  
> 
> We see intermittence in the functioning of 1206 ceramic caps after 
> mechanical assembly. Everything OK in Test, prior to assembly. Due to 
> mechanical constraints, the board is rather roughed up during integration, 
> so I was not surprised with the issue. But now the things get complicated: 
> if the caps are touched up, the intermittence goes away and everything 
> works again. So we've had the capacitors x-sectionned, see images at 
> http://ipc-technet.groupsite.com/gallery/17220
> 
>  
> 
> So here come the questions:
> 
> ·         If I am not wrong, I have seen comments on this very forum about 
> touch-up of ceramic caps actually fixing internal damage of the component, 
> rather than the joints, which is misleading and just a temporary fix, the 
> cap will stop functioning in a short while. Do I see it right?
> 
> ·         Although there is an 0603 in close neighbourhood of the problem 
> 1206, see image, the damage is only on the 1206. Am I wrong considering 
> this normal, bigger size, higher bending, more damage?
> 
> ·         The lab couldn't find anything wrong, neither in the joints, nor 
> internally in the part. I see a dark line at the interface between the 
> solder and the part in the right side image; is this normal, or an actual 
> crack?
> 
> ·         It seems the plates of the caps are perpendicular to the PCB, 
> instead of parallel. This is how they came in the tape, we are not 
> flipping them. Would this orientation of the plates make the component 
> more prone to internal cracking than parallel?
> 
> ·         There indeed does not seem to be any 45 degrees cracking of the 
> ceramic package at the corners (indicative of mechanical stress). Since 
> nothing internal has been detected either and the joints were deemed good, 
> what else could be the issue?
> 
>  
> 
> Thanks,
> 
>  
> 
> Ioan Tempea, ing.
> Ingénieur Principal de Fabrication / Senior Manufacturing Engineer
> T | 450.967.7100 ext.244
> E | [log in to unmask] <mailto:[log in to unmask]> 
> W | www.digico.cc <http://www.digico.cc/> 
> 
>  
>  N'imprimer que si nécessaire - Print only if you must
> 
>  
> 
> 
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