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Subject:
From:
"James, Chris" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
(Leadfree Electronics Assembly Forum)
Date:
Thu, 18 Mar 2010 13:51:10 +0000
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No you wouldn't - only sparkling wine produced from grapes grown in the
region of Champagne in France can be called Champagne.........



-----Original Message-----
From: Leadfree [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Bob Landman
Sent: 18 March 2010 13:34
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [LF] The Brainstorm: Should the U.S. employ RoHS-like
standards for impor

Yes, but as a former (and native) Californian, we'd then be able to  
call our sparkling wine champaigne. If only we had known...

Bob

Sent from my iPhone

On Mar 17, 2010, at 11:01 AM, "James, Chris" <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> If it were not for the Brits in 1759 though you'd all be speaking  
> French
> now and part of the EU anyway.
>
> C
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Leadfree [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of
[log in to unmask]
> Sent: 17 March 2010 14:46
> To: [log in to unmask]
> Subject: Re: [LF] The Brainstorm: Should the U.S. employ RoHS-like
> standards for impor
>
> That's the spirit, Werner... the spirit of 1776  No legislation   
> without
>
> representation (by science) We can dump the lead-free products in  
> Boston
>
> Harbor at night... I take that back, the silver in the PB free solder
> will not
> be good for the fish larva...
>
> Cheers,
> Joe
>
>
> In a message dated 3/16/2010 7:13:32 P.M. Pacific Daylight Time,
> [log in to unmask] writes:
>
> Hi  Bob,
> While not all of RoHS is bad, your points are well taken.
> So lets  concentrate on the real bad part-the Pb ban.
> We should actually turn the  argument around. Since it now is clear,
> that
> all the substitutes for SnPb are  environmentally more damaging-less
> sustainability, more energy use, worse in  land fills, more scrap to  
> go
> into land
> fills, lower reliability, tin whiskers,  ravaging tin mining, etc.  
> etc.,
> the
> USA should ban electronic imports that  contain Pb-free solders  
> [unless
> their
> use can be explicitly justified] on  those grounds. That would put USA
> products on a higher plane than those  problematic Pb-free electronic
> products
> with the arguments of more  environmentally products that are also  
> more
>
> reliable.
> Werner
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> -----Original  Message-----
> From: Bob Landman <[log in to unmask]>
> To:  [log in to unmask]
> Sent: Tue, Mar 16, 2010 11:48 am
> Subject: [LF] The  Brainstorm: Should the U.S. employ RoHS-like
> standards
> for imported  products?
>
>
> This is a response to those opposing the House bill in  the Congress  
> on
> exemptions for lead in NEMA products.  IPC is against  the bill as is
> AIA.
>
> Bob Landman
> H&L Instruments,  LLC
>
> http://www.nema.org/media/eiextra/20081020b.cfm
>
> Should the  U.S. employ RoHS-like standards for imported products?
>
> Regulatory  officials in the U.S. would have a hard time justifying
> RoHS-like
> thresholds for imported products only because a standard that applies
> just
> to
> foreign-made products would constitute a serious barrier to trade for
> overseas
> manufacturers. Furthermore, it would imply that products  manufactured
> in
> the
> U.S. are held to a lower standard of "safety" than  imported products.
> This is
> not the kind of message consumers expect to  hear from our government.
>
> On the other hand, it's clear now that the  European RoHS thresholds  
> are
>
> becoming
> a de facto global standard,  influencing markets far beyond the EU. If
> the
> U.S.
> does not address this  trend, it could find itself a "dumping ground"
> for
> products that can no  longer be sold elsewhere as more and more
> countries
> adopt a
> RoHS approach.  From this standpoint, standards on imported products
> could
> serve
> to  protect consumers while simultaneously encouraging domestic
> manufacturers to
> develop "greener" products as a means to compete.
>
> So what's the  solution? At NEMA, which represents the electrical
> product
> industry in the  U.S., we believe that if a product standard can be
> justified on
> the basis  of science, safety, and product performance, it should be
> applicable
> to a  product regardless of where it is manufactured - imported or
> domestic. We
> also recognize the impact of RoHS-type rules on the worldwide  
> regulatory
>
> arena
> and believe manufacturers should stay ahead of the trend, employing
> their
> expertise in product design and development to control events as  much
> as
> possible.
>
> For these reasons, NEMA is striving to introduce  Federal legislation
> that
> would
> establish hazardous substance thresholds  for many electrical products
> sold
> in
> the U.S., effective July 2010. When  enacted, this legislation would
> apply
> to all
> participants in the market  and would preempt states from enacting
> different
> standards. This will  ensure a level, consistent playing field without
> compromising safety or  performance.
>
> The U.S. should definitely employ RoHS-like standards for  imported
> products. The
> world, and particularly the United States, is now  making a valiant  
> push
> to
> go
> Green. Eliminating hazardous materials from  products in our homes,
> workplace,
> and the landfill is vital to this  effort.
>
> The U.S. is still the largest consumer in the world. If we  demand
> higher
> standards, it will help raise the bar for manufacturers  around the
> world
> who
> depend on our business. If we do nothing, it  undermines those who are
> trying to
> make a difference and improve our lives  and our planet.
>
> AOS is a Swiss company, and we have experience with  RoHS. For us it
> applies to
> electronic products in the European Union (EU)  whether made within  
> the
> EU
> or
> imported. AOS manufactures in Switzerland  and draws from worldwide
> resources.
> Adopting RoHS created a lot of  challenges for our company and many
> other
> electronic manufacturers in the  European Union.
>
> Modifying components and retooling was not an easy  process,  
> challenging
>
> our
> quality and process management to avoid  unacceptable delays while
> maintaining
> the same product quality and  reliability. Changing entailed a great
> deal
> of
> negotiation, planning and  additional cost. It is not a trivial thing.
>
> AOS's U.S. office is  located in California, a state which passed SB  
> 20:
>
> Electronic Waste  Recycling Act of 2003. This act follows many of  
> the EU
>
> RoHS
> standards for  electronic products being sold in California, but  
> across
> a
> much
> narrower  scope. It only is a start and the nation should follow suit.
>
> Arguments  can be made for or against it. In fact, within DCA the best
> we
> could
> do is  reach consensus that it would be relatively straightforward,  
> low
> cost, and
> harmless to implement (and not just for imported product, but for
> domestic
> as
> well; if implemented for imported product only it would be readily  
> shot
>
> down as
> a trade barrier).
>
> Implementing RoHS in the U.S. would be  relatively easy because the
> supply
> chain
> infrastructure is in place for it  and most products (in terms of
> volume)
> are
> already RoHS-compliant.  Companies (particularly those with products  
> in
> high
> volume and consumer  markets) build one product for the world, and any
> localization is based on  software and maybe a power cord.
>
> However, the fact is that RoHS is a  point chemical regulation - it
> addresses
> only a few chemicals in a narrow  range of applications.  
> Implementing it
>
> here
> would still leave us several  steps behind the EU's leadership in
> environmental
> policy - they have a  "federal" WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic
> Equipment)
> policy, a  product energy policy (EuP - Energy-using Products), and a
> new
> overall
> chemicals policy (REACH - Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and
> Restriction of Chemicals).
>
> The U.S. federal government therefore  has a long way to go in order  
> to
> just put
> itself in a position to  harmonize with environmental regulations and
> policies in
> the EU and other  parts of the world, much less eventually regain its
> leadership
> role in  environmental policy. Implementing RoHS in the U.S. might put
> us
> on the
> path, but it is far from the endgame.
>
> The health risks and  recycling difficulties associated with the
> materials
> covered by RoHS are  well known, but the product life-cycle impact  
> from
> the
> use
> of alternative  manufacturing materials like lead-free solder is just
> starting to
> be  understood.
>
> Although some manufactures, like Motorola, have been  successfully  
> using
>
> lead-free solder since 2001, others have had serious  difficulties. In
> 2006,
> Swatch watches experienced a nearly 5 percent  failure rate due to the
> development of "tin whiskers" (small thread-like  strands that can
> sprout
> from
> lead-free solder and cause short circuits) on  circuit boards  
> forcing a
> nearly
> $1billion dollar re-call.
>
> Creating  reliability and product life-cycle issues will affect  
> safety,
> consumer
> satisfaction and ultimately increase the amounts of waste generated.
> This
> is why
> long-lived, mission critical equipment like medical devices and
> monitoring
> and
> control systems are currently exempt from RoHS  compliance.
>
> Practically speaking, the fact that California passed the  Electronic
> Waste
> Recycling Act in 2003 means we have already adopted these  standards -
> very
> few
> foreign companies can afford to sell into the U.S.  and not sell in
> California.
>
> As a nation though, we should wait and  watch a couple more years of
> data
> from
> RoHS compliance overseas. Once the  real effect and the potential
> engineering
> workarounds are better  understood we can more rationally assess the
> benefits.
>
> So RoHS-like  compliance will come, but let's not be in such a hurry  
> to
> make
> recycling  easier that we create more garbage in the process.
>
> The answer is "No,"  unless it is the same as the RoHS-Directive
> (2002/95/EC) in
> letter and  intent. Europe's RoHS directive, published in February  
> 2003
> and
>
> implemented in July 2006, led to a tsunami of products produced in the
> global
> electronics and electrical market, to be distributed across the  USA.
> Destined to
> regulate consumer electronics and electrical products  and, more
> importantly,
> exempt industrial, medical, aerospace and national  defense systems;  
> it
> has
> unfortunately swallowed everything in its  wake.
>
> U.S. manufacturers now produce many (but not all) RoHS-compliant
> products
> for
> the global market. Why should we develop our own version,  when the
> European
> Community has already influenced the global market in  this regard?
>
> Visit any consumer-electronics, office supply store or  Wal-Mart, and
> you
> will
> see a number of electronic and electrical products  that carry the  
> WEEE
> Wheelie
> Bin and some form of a RoHS symbol. Like it or  not, legislation in  
> the
> USA
> will
> not change the fact that many  RoHS-compliant components, assemblies  
> and
>
> products
> are already in  circulation here.
>
> Some naysayers and alarmists in the industry warn  against the  
> potential
>
> for
> failure of RoHS-compliant products with their  lead-free make-up and
> increased
> tin-whisker risks. There are those who  would have us support a motion
> to
> reduce
> the potential risks and allow for  a better technical assessment of a
> RoHS-compliant U.S. Their response  would be to support a BAN on
> RoHS-compliant
> products entering the  U.S.
>
> As a member of the G8 and WTO, however, we cannot introduce a   
> potential
>
> trade
> barrier on imported products and simultaneously protect
> U.S.-manufactured
> products. The RoHS-Directive is an emotionally charged  topic in  
> certain
>
> quarters, but so far no serious problems have become  evident in the
> U.S.
> consumer electronics  market.
>
> =============================
>
> Bob Landman
> H&L  Instruments,  LLC
>
>
>
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