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Subject:
From:
"Jeremias, Michael" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>, Jeremias, Michael
Date:
Wed, 5 Aug 2009 09:19:12 +0200
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 Herzlichen Dank für den Rat,



Wir haben eigene  Untersuchungen  vorliegen und müssen nun eine Interessengruppe  finden, die es durchdrücken kann.





Beste Grüße



Michael  Jeremias, 

 



Bitte informieren Sie sich auch über die Intranetseite Technologen der DE Fertigung, unter A-Z , T-Technologen 



http://intra.de.corp/de/inside_de/who_is_who/operations/op_topics/technologen_der_de_fertigung/Technologen_der_DE_Fertigung.html 





-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----

Von: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] Im Auftrag von Werner Engelmaier /*

Gesendet: Mittwoch, 5. August 2009 05:38

An: [log in to unmask]

Betreff: Re: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN A SOLDER JOINT





 

 Lieber Herr Jeremias,





Ich stimme Ihnen zu.



Weil vielleicht die Goldversprödung keinen Funktionsausfall bei Durchlöchern herbeiführt, kann es doch zu einem Totalbruch führen.



Ich würde dem Zulieferer vorschreiben auch bei kleineren Goldschichtdicken als  2,5 µm zu entgolden.

Hinsichtlich der Normen, wenn man etwas darin finden will, muss man sich daran beteiligen um es durchzudrücken.



Regards,





Werner Engelmaier





Engelmaier Associates, L.C.





Electronic Packaging, Interconnection and Reliability Consulting





7 Jasmine Run





Ormond Beach, FL 32174 USA





Phone: 386-437-8747, Cell: 386-316-5904





E-mail: [log in to unmask], Website: www.engelmaier.com



 





 



-----Original Message-----

From: Jeremias, Michael <[log in to unmask]>

To: [log in to unmask]

Cc: [log in to unmask]

Sent: Tue, Aug 4, 2009 12:14 pm

Subject: WG: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN A SOLDER JOINT







































 Lieber Herr Engelmaier,





In der J-STD-001 steht:





3.9.3 Gold Removal Gold shall13 be removed:









• From at least 95% of the surface to be soldered of the through-hole component leads with 2.5 μm [0.0984 mil] or  more of gold.











• From 95% of all surfaces of surface mount components to be soldered regardless of gold thickness.









• From the surface of solder terminals plated with 2.5 μm [0.0984 mil] or more of gold.

















A double tinning process or dynamic solder wave may be used f or gold removal.













Electroless nickel immersion gold (ENIG) finishes on PCBs are exempt from this requirement.









These requirements may be eliminated if there is documented objective evidence available for review that there





are no gold related solder embrittlement problems associated with the soldering process being used.













(13) Class 1-Not Est





Class 2-Proc Ind





Class 3-Defect













Das heisst ein Zulieferer, der nach  J-STD-001 liefert darf auf den Entgoldungsprozess verzichten, wenn bei  through hole componenten  die Goldschichtstärke unter 2,5 µm z, B  2,4 µm beträgt. Ist das wirklich  so zulässig?







Oder sollen wir unserem Zulieferer vorschreiben  auch bei  kleineren Goldschichtdicken als  2,5 µm zu entgolden.  Sie  schreiben doch, dass selbst bei bei viel kleineren Durchschnittsgrössen als   3wt%  Goldversprödung vorkommen kann. Und mit 2,5 µm Goldschichtstärke lässt sich das in einem engen PTH nicht erreichen, da  die Lofüllung nicht ausreicht.  







Sie  schreiben auch, dass die Gefahr besteht, dass das  Gold  nicht gleichmässig verteilt sein kann.  Das wirkt sich natürlich bei  Feinpitch BAuelemneten  umso mehr aus.  Dann sollte  das auch in den  Normen  so stehen.











 





Sincerly 









Michael Jeremias   





Industrial Engineering (OPPI41) 





Electronics Production 





((( Defence Electronics 





EADS Deutsc

hland GmbH 





89077 Ulm





Tel.: +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-5533



Fax:     +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-73 15



E-Fax: +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-20 5533









-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----





Von: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] Im Auftrag von Werner Engelmaier /*





Gesendet: Dienstag, 4. August 2009 13:44





An: [log in to unmask]





Betreff: Re: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN A SOLDER JOINT













 Lieber Herr Jeremias,





1. Es ist nicht leicht ein IEC Dukument zu ändern.





2. Die meistens Länder haben eine Vertretung bei der IEC die für solche Anfragen zuständig sind.





Wie ich schon früher gesagt habe, sind diese Goldgrenzen von 1,6 vol% oder 3 wt% sehr grobe Daumenanpeilungen, und Goldversprödung kann bei viel kleineren Durchschnittsgrössen vorkommen, da in den meisten Fällen das Gold nicht gleichmässig verteilt ist.







Ausserdem, ist diese Goldversprödung nicht eine Ja/NeinSache sondern brigt eine absteigende Gefügeschwächung.









Regards,





Werner Engelmaier





Engelmaier Associates, L.C.





Electronic Packaging, Interconnection and Reliability Consulting





7 Jasmine Run





Ormond Beach, FL 32174 USA





Phone: 386-437-8747, Cell: 386-316-5904





E-mail: [log in to unmask], Website: www.engelmaier.com

















 













 









-----Original Message-----





From: Jeremias, Michael <[log in to unmask]>





To: [log in to unmask]





Sent: Tue, Aug 4, 2009 4:09 am





Subject: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN  A SOLDER JOINT













































Unfortunately, the discussion about the matter is  not  so  serious as the problem.









Proceedings  in  technological quality are  not available  by  (hundreds!) of mails with ridiculous content but by hard work.











1, Who  knows  the responsible  at  IEC or  TC91, who is  able to change it?





2. Who is  able to make  thebchange request?













 





Sincerly 









Michael Jeremias   





Industrial Engineering (OPPI41) 





Electronics Production 





((( Defence Electronics 





EADS D





eutschland GmbH 





89077 Ulm





Tel.: +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-5533





Fax:     +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-73 15





E-Fax: +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-20 5533





P Before printing, think about the environment ! 









mailto: [log in to unmask]





EADS Deutschland GmbH





Registered Office: Ottobrunn





District Court of Munich HRB 107 648





Chairman of the Supervisory Board: Dr. Thomas Enders





Managing Directors: Dr. Stefan Zoller (chairman), Michael Hecht





This E-mail and any attachment(s) to it are for the addressee's use only.





It is strictly confidential and may contain legally privileged information. No 





confidentiality or privilege is waived or lost by any mistransmission.





If you are not the intended addressee, then please delete it from your system 





and notify the sender immediateley. You are hereby notified that any use,=2 0





disclosure, copying or any action taken in reliance on it is strictly prohibited 





and may be unlawful. - Thank you.

















 









-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----





Von: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] Im Auftrag von Joyce Koo





Gesendet: Freitag, 31. Juli 2009 19:06





An: [log in to unmask]





Betreff: Re: [TN] AW: [TN] AW: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN A 





SOLDER JOINT









Who ever made doc and approved it should get shot at... seriously.  Not a Friday 





joke. 









-----Original Message-----





From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Jeremias, Michael





Sent: Friday, July 31, 2009 12:17 PM





To: [log in to unmask]





Subject: [TN] AW: [TN] AW: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN A 





SOLDER JOINT









Unfortunately it is not (!)=2





0a typo from me . The document  DIN EN  61191-1 





contains  this  value  2,5 µm . But I am not confident, that this   is low 





enough for any process cases so we use  for PTH the same rule as above  as 





mentioned below





Sincerely 









Michael  Jeremias









-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----





Von: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] Im Auftrag von Joyce Koo





Gesendet: Donnerstag, 30. Juli 2009 12:22





An: [log in to unmask]





Betreff: Re: [TN] AW: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN A SOLDER 





JOINT









Must be a typo. Should be 0.25 micron? 10 micro-inches? 





---------------

-----------





Sent using BlackBerry













----- Original Message -----





From: TechNet <[log in to unmask]>





To: [log in to unmask] <[log in to unmask]>





Sent: Thu Jul 30 04:26:14 2009





Subject: [TN] AW: [TN] FORMULA FOR DETERMINING GOLD PERCENTAGE IN A SOLDER JOINT









IEC 61191-1





chapter  6.2.2 contains  the  rules





< 1,4% Volume Au, <  3% Wt Au in the final solder interconnection 





< 2,5 µm for  PTH Wave soldering  (I am not confident, that this   is low enough 





for any process cases so we use  for PTH the same rule as above)









You have to take into consideration solder paste volume(stencil-thickness), 





wetted Au-surface, wetted Au thickness









Own investigations  show, that Au brittelness may  occure from  1,6% Vol and 





really will occure from 2,3% Vol. 









 

















Sincerly 









Michael Jeremias   





Industrial Engineering (OPPI41)





Electronics Production





((( Defence Electronics





EADS Deutschland GmbH





89077 Ulm





Tel.: +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-5





533





Fax:     +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-73 15





E-Fax: +49 (0) 7 31.3 92-20 5533





P Before printing, think about the environment ! 









mailto: [log in to unmask]





EADS Deutschland GmbH





Registered Office: Ottobrunn





District Court of Munich HRB 107 648





Chairman of the Supervisory Board: Dr. Thomas Enders Managing Directors: Dr. 





Stefan Zoller (chairman), Michael Hecht This E-m ail and any attachment(s) to it 





are for the addressee's use only.





It is strictly confidential and may contain legally privileged information. No 





confidentiality or privilege is waived or lost by any mistransmission.





If you are not the intended addressee, then please delete it from your system 





and notify the sender immediateley. You are hereby notified that any use, 





disclosure, copying or any action taken in reliance on it is strictly prohibited 





and may be unlawful. - Thank you.









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