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December 2008

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Subject:
From:
"Igoshev, Vladimir" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>, Igoshev, Vladimir
Date:
Tue, 23 Dec 2008 16:22:28 -0500
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Ruddiph,



Putting a failing assembly through an additional re-flow is a worst case scenario for troublshooting. You should have done analysis on the assmbly to find the problem.



If that was done properly (you'd need a right perosn/company for the job, though) than you would have guess whether it was the PWB or the assembly problem.



I usually say: not try to fix a problem without knowing the root cause.



Regards,



Vladimir



----- Original Message -----

From: TechNet <[log in to unmask]>

To: [log in to unmask] <[log in to unmask]>

Sent: Tue Dec 23 16:11:56 2008

Subject: Re: [TN] What could be the root cause for a failed board that passed functiona test after going through reflow for the 2nd time?



You got that right Joyce,



And, at the same time, the they point blame to process or material that

are up or down stream from themselves! 



I don't tend to like to be constrained by political correctness, but, in

the sprit season, and in deference to those of all faiths...



Have a Happy Holidays Everyone!



Paul Reid



-----Original Message-----

From: Joyce Koo [mailto:[log in to unmask]] 

Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2008 10:38 AM

To: [log in to unmask]; Paul Reid

Subject: Re: [TN] What could be the root cause for a failed board that

passed functiona test after going through reflow for the 2nd time?



Paul, my old age tells me usually the pwb house point finger to

interconnect, the mfg point to material, and so on.  That is why the

expert make their money.  The mgr want to hear the independent view they

paid too dollar for. 

--------------------------

Sent using BlackBerry





----- Original Message -----

From: TechNet <[log in to unmask]>

To: [log in to unmask] <[log in to unmask]>

Sent: Tue Dec 23 08:18:22 2008

Subject: Re: [TN] What could be the root cause for a failed board that

passed functiona test after going through reflow for the 2nd time?



Hi Rudolph,



All experts find a problem that relates to their area of expertise. If

you are sick and you go to a cardiologist you find you have a heart

condition. Next go to the endocrinologist and there is a hormonal

imbalance causing a heart condition. The dietitian finds a nutritional

deficiency due to imbalanced diet that is expressed as hormonal

imbalance that causes the heart condition. The heck of it is, they can

all be correct.



I am a PWB guy, so I will find a PWB problem. Werner mentioned

interconnect failure and I agree that is a strong possibility. The signs

you describe support interconnect failure.



Well here's my input. We found discrepant microvias and capped buried

vias that where temperature and pressure sensitive. At ambient they are

closed, at operational temperatures they are open. Manually twisted they

open, release they close.



If either is present in your PCB design, I would investigate the

reliability of microvias and capped buried vias. Both interconnects can

produce a failure mode that is self healing at ambient . Barrel cracks

and interconnect separation is less prone to be self healing at ambient

and are further down the list of suspect interconnect structures.



Sincerely,



Paul Reid



Program Coordinator



PWB Interconnect Solutions Inc.

235 Stafford Rd., West, Unit 103

Nepean, Ontario

Canada, K2H 9C1



613 596 4244 ext. 229

Skype paul_reid_pwb

[log in to unmask] <mailto:[log in to unmask]>

 



-----Original Message-----

From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Rudolph yu

Sent: Monday, December 22, 2008 1:35 PM

To: [log in to unmask]

Subject: [TN] What could be the root cause for a failed board that

passed functiona test after going through reflow for the 2nd time?



Hi:

 

We have a proto assembly that passed the functional test initially.  But

after we shipped it to the customer, it failed at the their site for the

same kind of test.  After we received the board back, we reflowed it

using the same reflow profile, and the board would funcation once

again... 

We checked the boards under 5DX  after we received it back from the

customer and found no defects on it.

 

What could be causing this? and why the assembly would pass the test in

the first place? 

 

Here iare couple areas that I could think of...but not sure if they are

valid.

 

1.  Certain parts (microBGA) may be better off to have underfill

underneath for thermal mismatch? ( Need to check spec) 2.  During

handling and shipping, the board may be stressed to a degree that a

microfacture is formed.

 

 What other areas could cause this problem.

 

Thanks

Rudolph 

 

 

 

 

 

_________________________________________________________________

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Vista(r). 

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