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November 2008

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Subject:
From:
Joe Fjelstad <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>, [log in to unmask]
Date:
Thu, 6 Nov 2008 11:36:40 EST
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LOL My grand kids would appreciate that one Dewey
 
Cheers, 
Joe
 
 
 
In a message dated 11/6/2008 5:45:31 A.M. Pacific Standard Time,  
[log in to unmask] writes:






Subject: Re: [TN] AL CU DENDRTIES INSIDE PLASTIC  IC



Purple plague is an intermetallic alloy that is formed at  the junction

of the Aluminum pad where the Gold bondwire is  bonded.  But this is not

a dendrite, it is a  "Barny"cle.

Dewey





It is a  multi-crystalline growth that appears as a dark or

purple ring around  the ball of the gold bondwire.  Typically dendrites,

which will  grow within a contaminated plastic IC, do not contain gold.

All it  takes is the aluminum, moisture, and an electric field.



In the  past purple plague has been generally caused by high  temperature

whether or not the IC is powered.  It usually causes  an open circuit

(eventually) due to Kirkendahl voiding at the  interface.  With today's

very closely pitched bonding pads the  purple plague growth may be able

to bridge between two adjacent bonding  pads. 



But again, this is not a dendrite.  Dendrites need  an electric field to

induce growth, purple plague occurs in the absence  of an electric field.

It occurs at some rate continuously, but at  normal operating

temperatures grows so slowly that it is not considered  a primary factor

in calculating the lifetime of an IC.  



mark



Mark Woolley

PTRL  Laboratory

Avaya,  1300 West 120th Ave,   Area 33,   Westminster, CO,  8023


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