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September 2006

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From:
Joyce Koo <[log in to unmask]>
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Date:
Tue, 26 Sep 2006 15:40:25 -0400
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just curious, does anyone see high voltage CAF (I mean >700-1000V)?
thanks.
                  jk

abcd

-----Original Message-----
From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]]On Behalf Of Hfjord
Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2006 3:27 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [TN] High-Voltage Board Spacings


We are not allowed to have more than 500 Volts between surface traces and
layers below . Over 500 Volts, FR-4 is not used because of the humidity
risks, also high altitude phenomenons, like corona effects. For 1500 Volts
we would typically use PTFE  1500 Volts means a high activation and the
board is therefore much more susceptible to migration and other high voltage
driven disasters. The dielectric withstanding is expressed in kV/mm, e.g. 40
kV/mm, and it makes people think kV rather than Volts. I represent HiRel and
Mil manufacturing, I can imagine that the home electric equipment industry,
and other commercials, have a less stringent desing rule here.

Inge

----- Original Message -----
From: "Wayne Thayer" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Monday, September 25, 2006 11:41 PM
Subject: Re: [TN] High-Voltage Board Spacings


> Your failure mode of deepest concern is most likely CAF (Conductive
> Anodic Filament).  The most common spot for this problem is via to
> trace, and the seed is disturbances in the via side wall.  CAF can also
> grow along glass filaments within pre-preg from layer to layer.  Failure
> potentials are at less than 10% of the 750V/mil.  Laminates are
> available with very high CAF resistance if you need to push things.  I
> believe there are some BT based materials that are virtually immune, but
> 1500V is a lot of potential!
>
> Wayne Thayer
>
>>>> [log in to unmask] 9/25/2006 5:06 pm >>>
> Should I be using IPC Table 6.1 for conductor spacing for high voltage
> in the z-axis of the pcb?
> Or should I be using the approximately 750V/mil spec from the laminate
> supplier and derate that number?
> Board has +/- 1200V.
>
> Thank you.
>
> Kaye Clayo
> Sr. P. C. Layout Designer
> Keithley Instruments, Inc.
> 440-498-2862
>
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