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September 2005

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Subject:
From:
Stephen R Gregory <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>, Stephen R Gregory <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 13 Sep 2005 10:03:06 -0500
Content-Type:
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text/plain (303 lines)
                                Yep, all the bumps are blind vias...

                                Kind regards,

                                -Steve Gregory-
                                Senior Process Engineer
                                LaBarge Incorporated
                                Tulsa, Oklahoma
                                (918) 459-2285
                                (918) 459-2350 FAX





        Franklin Asbell <[log in to unmask]>
                        Sent by: TechNet <[log in to unmask]>
                        09/13/2005 09:47 AM
                        Please respond to TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>; Please respond to Franklin Asbell <[log in to unmask]>
                                	
        To:     [log in to unmask]@SMTP@Exchange
        cc:     (bcc: Stephen R Gregory/LABARGE)
        Subject:        Re: [TN] raised vias...	


                                A couple more questions then...the vias with bumps, are those all blind
                                vias?

                                I would not think that this would be caused strictly by solder fill, looks
                                too uniform, something else is the catalyst, I would think the HASL process
                                would make these into depressions...unless something is preventing the
                                removal of solder in those areas, or, the solder is covering conformally,
                                another base...copper perhaps? Then why is there a copper bump?

                                Cross section will probably give a better picture.

                                Franklin

                                -----Original Message-----
                                From: Steve Gregory [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
                                Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2005 8:32 AM
                                To: [log in to unmask]
                                Subject: Re: [TN] raised vias...

                                Mornin' all you Technetters!

                                Just to go over things once again, this board
                                is a 10-layer board that has a .045" thick, solid
                                copper core in the center of it. It's made of IPC
                                4101/26 laminate (GF), the pre-preg is also IPC
                                4101/26 (PGF).

                                There's 1/2-ounce copper on layers 1,5,6, and
                                10, all the rest are to be 1-ounce. The drawing
                                doesn't call out for ANY hole fill.

                                There are 163 blind vias in this board. The drill
                                chart calls out for them to be .015" max.

                                When I first looked at the board, I mistakenly
                                thought that they were just solder bumps that
                                occured from the use of via-in-pad. I've seen
                                these bumps before. and not thought too much
                                about them.

                                When I started worrying, was when I observed
                                open holes and them not being covered with
                                solder.

                                But this time, our customer fed back to us that
                                the PowerPAK SO8 device (I have a drawing on
                                my web page of the device) was showing insufficient
                                solder defects, which to me would occur if the device
                                was being held above the board for some reason...I
                                used a 6-mil stencil to build the boards BTW.

                                We've shipped everything that we built. But I do
                                have one extra bare fab that wasn't built...that's where
                                the picture on my web page came from. I'm going
                                have a cross section done on it...because from the
                                feedback I'm getting from everyone, something isn't
                                right with this fab.

                                Kind regards,

                                -Steve Gregory-
                                Senior Process Engineer
                                LaBarge Incorporated
                                Tulsa, Oklahoma
                                (918) 459-2285
                                (918) 459-2350 FAX



                                |---------+---------------------------->
                                |         |           Franklin Asbell  |
                                |         |           <[log in to unmask]
                                |         |           NET>             |
                                |         |           Sent by: TechNet |
                                |         |           <[log in to unmask]>|
                                |         |                            |
                                |         |                            |
                                |         |           09/13/2005 07:41 |
                                |         |           AM               |
                                |         |           Please respond to|
                                |         |           TechNet E-Mail   |
                                |         |           Forum            |
                                |         |           <[log in to unmask]>|
                                |         |           ; Please respond |
                                |         |           to Franklin      |
                                |         |           Asbell           |
                                |         |           <[log in to unmask]
                                |         |           NET>             |
                                |         |                            |
                                |---------+---------------------------->

                                >---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                -----------------------------------|
                                  |
                                |
                                  |       To:       [log in to unmask]@SMTP@Exchange
                                |
                                  |       cc:       (bcc: Stephen R Gregory/LABARGE)
                                |
                                  |       Subject:  Re: [TN] raised vias...
                                |

                                >---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                -----------------------------------|



                                What was the material used for fill?

                                See a couple issues,

                                1. Excessive fill
                                2. No planarization

                                Correct via fill usually requires planarization after fill to even the
                                surface, even though it appears that was not performed at all there seems
                                to
                                be an excessive amount of fill from the start.

                                I would also suspect from the appearance the presence of voids in the
                                filled
                                holes. Might be worth investigating.

                                Franklin


                                -----Original Message-----
                                From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Brooks,Bill
                                Sent: Monday, September 12, 2005 5:54 PM
                                To: [log in to unmask]
                                Subject: [TN] raised vias...

                                Can someone give us a read on what they think cause the raised vias on
                                Steve's website picture? http://www.stevezeva.homestead.com  page 2.


                                Bill Brooks - KG6VVP
                                PCB Design Engineer, C.I.D.+, C.I.I.
                                Tel: (760)597-1500 Ext 3772 Fax: (760)597-1510
                                Datron World Communications, Inc.
                                _______________________________________
                                San Diego Chapter of the IPC Designers Council
                                Communications Officer, Web Manager
                                http://dcchapters.ipc.org/SanDiego/
                                http://pcbwizards.com

                                -----Original Message-----
                                From: Steve Gregory [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
                                Sent: Monday, September 12, 2005 2:28 PM
                                To: [log in to unmask]
                                Subject: Re: [DC] Raised vias

                                Hi Fred and Everybody!

                                Speaking of "Raised Vias" and "Anthills", I have some anthills on some
                                Boards that we're building here now.

                                The anthills aren't from plugging or anything, but are blind via in pad.

                                I thought that they wouldn't present too much of a problem because I
                                thought that after printing paste and reflow, everything would level
                                out...but that wasn't the case.

                                At locations where I was placing something called a PowerPAK SO8, there
                                was
                                open solder defects at some of the joints because (I think) of the
                                raised
                                vias. You can see the PowerPAK part drawing, and the raised vias that
                                I'm
                                talking about on my web page at: http://www.stevezeva.homestead.com . Go
                                to
                                "Picture Page 2" and look for "PowerPAK SO8 and Raised Vias".

                                I don't have a clue why the vias are raised like that...maybe that's a
                                question for the TechNet.

                                Kind regards,

                                -Steve Gregory-
                                Senior Process Engineer
                                LaBarge Incorporated
                                Tulsa, Oklahoma
                                (918) 459-2285
                                (918) 459-2350 FAX

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                                __________________________________________________________________
                                This message may contain information that is privileged and confidential to
                                LaBarge, Inc.  It is for use only by the individual or entity named above.
                                If you are not the intended recipient, you may not copy, use or deliver
                                this message to anyone.  In such event, you should destroy the message and
                                kindly notify the sender by reply e-mail.

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                                847-615-7100 ext.2815
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                                -----------------------------------------------------



                                __________________________________________________________________
                                This message may contain information that is privileged and confidential to LaBarge, Inc.  It is for use only by the individual or entity named above.  If you are not the intended recipient, you may not copy, use or deliver this message to anyone.  In such event, you should destroy the message and kindly notify the sender by reply e-mail.

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