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February 2005

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Subject:
From:
"James, Chris" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
(Leadfree Electronics Assembly Forum)
Date:
Tue, 8 Feb 2005 16:36:32 -0000
Content-Type:
text/plain
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text/plain (176 lines)
May I correct you - all components used in RoHS compliant products must

be RoHS compliant.



I just wish people would stop using the term lead-free - we are

addressing RoHS compliance and Pb is just part of our concern.



Many component mfrs are at fault also, only talking about leadfree.



Parts have to be RoHS compliant and process compliant.





Regards,

Chris



-----Original Message-----

From: Leadfree [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Blair K. Hogg

Sent: 08 February 2005 16:23

To: [log in to unmask]

Subject: Re: [LF] Putting new part numbers on RoHS components - was Re:

[LF] marking PWAs as lead-free



My recommendation is to approach this in stages - first, all components

that will be used on LF assemblies must be RoHS compliant, and it is my

opinion that these can be used in existing lead based processes,

although some process parameters must be modified to ensure proper

wetting. Verify that either your existing components are compliant, or

are not and a compliant component is available (in which case you must

determine how much of your existing stock will be used up by the cutover

date and how much may need to be disposed of in another manner), and

which components are not available in a compliant version in which case

the product designers need to be involved. Do the same exercise with

bare boards.



Once you have all compliant components and boards, set a date to cutover

to LF solder (yes, go home Friday running tin/lead, come in Monday and

start running LF. 



I don't think you need to change part numbers of components, but it will

be a major chore keeping track of your current inventory, and a FIFO

system must be followed with no exceptions. 



But I tend to oversimplify things.



Blair Hogg

QA Manager

GAI-Tronics Corporation



>>> [log in to unmask] 02/08/05 10:40AM >>>

Your point is good.  However, our system is such that t

Camille,



Your point is good.  However, our system is such that to change the

underlying parts on a BOM requires an ECO (Engineering Change Order) and

data entry, not to mention new parts to buy and double the bins in the

stockroom.  There has to be some form of traceability to know the

history of your changes.



There is no easy way out of this mess.  We have to face the fact that

this is going to be an enormous task and we will make implementation

mistakes.  We are humans and we are prone to making mistakes... not that

I would <grin>.



Wouldn't it be nice if we could go home on Friday night running tin/lead

and start Monday morning lead-free.



Just my opinion.



Phil



-----Original Message-----

From: Leadfree [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Camille Good

Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 5:09 PM

To: [log in to unmask] 

Subject: [LF] Putting new part numbers on RoHS components - was Re: [LF]

marking PWAs as lead-free



From my limited knowledge:



Against adding new part numbers - A LOT of extra

paperwork and hassle as you go through all your old

part numbers.



For adding new part numbers - It becomes a LOT easier

to make sure an assembly is RoHS-compliant.  Just look

at the BOM and make sure that none of the old-style

part numbers are on the supposedly RoHS-compliant BOM.







     My experience with people is that simpler systems

lead to less opportunities for mistakes,

misunderstandings or forgotten steps.  But making a

system simple (in this instance) for manufacturing

means a LOT more work on the data-entry side.

     So, it is really a philosophical decision.  Which

are you most worried about occurring, a mistake which

will put a non-RoHS compliant part on a supposedly

RoHS-compliant assembly, or extra costs, personnel

time, overhead, opportunity costs, etc. from the

duplicate parts numbers being put in the system?

     If you know that your system is rock-solid,

mistakes on BOMs are rare if ever, your personnel are

all well-trained about which parts to take from which

bins and it is generally unlikely that a non-RoHS

compliant part will be put in a

should-be-RoHS-compliant assembly and you are in a

low-margin or very competitive segment of the market

where extra data-entry and -tracking personnel are not

really affordable, then you might get by with only

having new part numbers for non-backwards-compatible

parts.

     But if you know you are going to have both leaded

and lead-free assemblies being built in the same

factory for quite some time and you have any worries

about human error causing non-RoHS-compliant parts (or

worse, leaded solder!) to be used in a

supposedly-RoHS-compliant product or assembly line,

then a whole different set of part numbers for ALL

RoHS-compliant components is probably the way to go.

That way, personnel training is simpler - assemblers

know if it's used on the RoHS line then it had better

come from a bin of parts with the new part numbers,

receiving and purchasing know that any component that

goes in bins with the new part numbers had better be

RoHS-compliant, and if there is a question about a

particular assembly being RoHS-compliant it is easy to

scan through the BOM and make sure all the components

have the new part numbers.



-Camille

Portland, Oregon



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