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April 2003

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Subject:
From:
Dale Ritzen <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum.
Date:
Thu, 24 Apr 2003 07:36:01 -0500
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Grant,
We have seen this same problem from more of our bare board suppliers lately.
I don't know what has happened, but it is alarming to see a sudden surge in
this issue. This has led (in our case, too) to a standoff between the board
houses and us: Them standing on the TM-650 measuring technique (which I find
to be strange at best - especially the referee method for twist in section
5.3), and us standing on the simple fact that we can't place SMT parts via
P&P equipment with more than a tiny bit (defined as 0.75% or less bow/twist
in IPC-610) of bow or twist. With everything getting smaller/tighter and
placement equipment becoming less tolerant of any twist or bow on the basic
playing field, I believe it is time to re-think the measurement requirements
and techniques for this board anomaly.

That, plus the fact that we have seen a sudden rise in this problem from
board vendors, means that the board shops will need to keep a closer eye on
the materials they get from their suppliers and the layering
techniques/processes that are used when building boards for the electronics
industry. Our manufacturing tolerances are becoming tighter each day and
they will have to make sure they follow the trend, or get left behind when
someone else steps up to the plate...

Sorry for my "downer attitude", but it an aggravating situation to be in. We
would like to build product for our customers, yet are hamstrung by this
problem. And it appears to be on the rise...

Dale Ritzen
Quality Manager
Austin Manufacturing Services

-----Original Message-----
From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]]On Behalf Of Grant Emandien
Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2003 1:20 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: [TN] Warped boards


T'netters,

On the matter of warped boards we are currently experiencing this problem
(warpage appears to be in either direction i.e. to the solder or component
side, sometimes exhibits and S-curve),  - we do not bake these boards to
remedy but rather reject and return, hence the stand-off with the pcb
fabricator who is insistent that it is within acceptable IPC stds. PCB
details are:

*       PCBs are approx. 300mm x 135mm in area,
*       made of std. Duraver E-Cu 104 (Tg of 135degC) from Isola (no further
details),
*       exhibits relatively good copper balance on both sides, only about
20% of the surface  is coppe,.
*       is only exposed to wave solder heat - it appears that the wave heat
may also worsen the problem, so it may appear that stress is already present
(on good boards) in the material before wave.

Any experience of this material, what the fabricator's process may be
inducing and any other possible contributary factors?

Advice graciously received, TIA
Grant


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