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November 2002

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From:
"Carroll, George" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum.
Date:
Fri, 15 Nov 2002 17:30:45 -0500
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I've read through the archives, but I'll ask again anyhow.

Washing no-clean boards before conformal coating:  Is it necessary for
extended reliability?  The polyurethane conformal coated, mixed technology
board in question will be in a housing but not sealed from the outside
environment of daily and seasonal temp and humidity variations (SE US).
Customer is looking for 20 years of nearly continuous service.

First, adhesion is not an issue.  Our process has coated tens of thousands
of no-clean assemblies without coating adhesion issues.   We use a ORL0 flux
and REL1 type paste.  I've Omegameter tested incoming bare boards and they
are <2 micro g. / sq.in.  Our assembly operators are instructed to handle
boards with gloved hands.  The question is - is washing prior to conformal
coat required for long term or, for that matter, does it even improve (or
degrade)  the long term prospects.

At this point it would appear that if board washing were mandated, it would
probably be with saponifier followed by D.I. rinses and a bake to dry the
assemblies.  Our conformal coating always measures (flat coupon) > 1 mil and
averages 1.8.

My own opinion from lack failures of coating over no-clean in the field is
that coated no-clean boards will survive and function as needed.  However
when a customer asks, "20 years?", it's hard not to waiver.  Do I really
need a belt AND suspenders?

I will be coating and having B-25A's tested to 830B in our lab in a month
(and setting up accelerated aging tests of these boards later on) to look at
this and other questions but, for the moment, I'm looking for the opinion of
the experts.

George Carroll
Process Engineer, Siemens Energy & Automation
P.O. Box 1255
3000 Bill Garland Road
Johnson City, TN 37605
(423) 461-2948
[log in to unmask]

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