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March 2000

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Subject:
From:
"Ramsey, Guy" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum.
Date:
Tue, 21 Mar 2000 07:23:40 -0500
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Does the component contact the board? Requirements for adhesive bonding
change if the component is elevated. The IPC-A-610 requirement for class
three is 50% of the length of the component and 25% of the diameter.
Adhesion (before and after testing) must be evident.

Elevated components weighing more than 7g must be bonded in at least four
places evenly spaced around the component and at least 20% of the total
periphery must be bonded, adhering to both the board and the component.


-----Original Message-----
From: phil bavaro [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Monday, March 20, 2000 5:05 PM
Subject: Electrolytic Capacitor Staking Requirements


OK, I know, I know. Why is anyone still using thru hole parts which have to
be bonded to the board......!!

Well. all I can say is that we are and the question I have for this group
is what are the requirements for how much and how high.

Here's the background info:

An automotive electronics circuit card has about seven very tall
electrolytic caps on it which need to be secured to the board so that the
vibration does not sever the two leads on these parts.  Historically I have
always asked that these be bonded 360 degrees around the perimeter and a
minimum of 50%, up to a maximum of 100% of the height of the part using a
thixotropic UV cure adhesive.  This way the part could not bend or move at
all.

Using this criteria, I have never seen a failure as a result of the bonding.

Here's the problem:

A new engineer decides to minimize the adhesive amount (due to cycle time
of course) so that just it connects the board and the bottom of the part
only (maybe as high as .15" total which only allows about .10" of contact
to the body of the part.  These parts are .75" tall.  The new engineer
feels justified because the products which were bonded this way made it
thru a HALT test exposure without electrical failures.

I look at the assemblies which are supposedly OK and find that the adhesive
has broken loose from the pwb on at least five out of the seven parts and
what is remaining on the parts have fracture lines as well.

I consider this condition unacceptable and feel that after environmental
testing, adhesive bonding should remain intact 100%.

Am I right or should I yield since the assemblies made it thru the HALT
testing?  What bonding requirements do you impose for these type of parts

All comments are welcome.


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