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July 2009

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Subject:
From:
Lee parker <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
TechNet E-Mail Forum <[log in to unmask]>, Lee parker <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Mon, 13 Jul 2009 19:57:28 -0400
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Richard

I would say that is a good technique for measuring the gross warp and twist on the total board, but the local warp and twist could be appreciably larger.

Best regards
Lee
J. L. Parker Ph. D.
JLP Consultants LLC
804 779 3389
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Stadem, Richard D.<mailto:[log in to unmask]> 
  To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]> 
  Sent: Monday, July 13, 2009 3:56 PM
  Subject: Re: [TN] Maximum Allowable Bow & Twist for PWB-PCB


  That is described in the test method referred to earlier. 
  The bare PWB is easy, put it on a tool grade flat plate. Push down on
  one side at a time and measure the deflection with a dial indicator on
  the opposite side. 

  -----Original Message-----
  From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Lee parker
  Sent: Monday, July 13, 2009 1:37 PM
  To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]>
  Subject: Re: [TN] Maximum Allowable Bow & Twist for PWB-PCB

  Bev and Richard

  How do you suggest we measure to local bow and twist?

  Best regards
  Lee
  J. L. Parker Ph. D.
  JLP Consultants LLC
  804 779 3389

    ----- Original Message ----- 
    From: Bev Christian<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]>> 
    To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]:[log in to unmask]>> 
    Sent: Monday, July 13, 2009 12:53 PM
    Subject: Re: [TN] Maximum Allowable Bow & Twist for PWB-PCB


    Richard,
    Correct as usual, Richard. This was always a big deal at Nortel where
  completed circuit packs would have to be slotted into card cages. 
    Bev
    On vacation

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: Stadem, Richard D.
  <[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]:[log in to unmask]>>>
    To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]:[log in to unmask]>>
  <[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]:[log in to unmask]>>>; Bev Christian
    Sent: Mon Jul 13 11:06:30 2009
    Subject: RE: [TN] Maximum Allowable Bow & Twist for PWB-PCB

    Bev, I totally agree with you, but the point they are getting at in
  IPC
    2221 is that no section of the PWB should have more than .75% per inch
    as a rate of warpage, extending in both the X and Y directions, after
    reflow. This is because if you have more warpage than that you are
    putting a stress on the resultant solder joints that leads to a
    reduction in reliability, especially with a lead-free joint and also
    especially if you need to straighten the CCA when mounting it into a
    chassis or frame.
    I think this specification, like so many others that were based on
    leaded solder, should be revisited for unleaded solders.

    -----Original Message-----
    From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Bev Christian
    Sent: Friday, July 10, 2009 3:24 PM
    To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]:[log in to unmask]>>
    Subject: Re: [TN] Maximum Allowable Bow & Twist for PWB-PCB

    I contend this is old school and if you aren't measuring warpage at
    reflow temperatures how do you know you aren't suffering from head on
    pillow?

    I suggest the term head in pillow be dropped because you don't
  actually
    put your head IN a pillow.

    Bev
    RIM

    PS Waiting for my Dewism.

    -----Original Message-----
    From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Genny Gibbard
    Sent: Friday, July 10, 2009 4:20 PM
    To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]:[log in to unmask]>>
    Subject: Re: [TN] Maximum Allowable Bow & Twist for PWB-PCB

    IPC-2221 5.2.4 
    ...
    Unless otherwise specified by master drawing, max bow and twist shall
  be
    0.75% for boards that use surface mount components and 1.5% for all
    other board technologies.
    ...
    Values are measured as per IPC-TM-650 Method 2.4.22 


    Genny Gibbard, P. Eng 
    Manufacturing Engineer, Vecima
    PTS dept. x.4229 

    -----Original Message-----
    From: TechNet [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Victor Hernandez
    Sent: July 10, 2009 2:15 PM
    To: [log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]<mailto:[log in to unmask]:[log in to unmask]>>
    Subject: [TN] Maximum Allowable Bow & Twist for PWB-PCB

    What is the maximum allowable Bow & Twist value?   Not able to locate
  in
    IPC-2221, 2222, & 6012A

    Victor,

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