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June 2006

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Subject:
From:
Bev Christian <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
(Leadfree Electronics Assembly Forum)
Date:
Mon, 26 Jun 2006 08:41:49 -0400
Content-Type:
text/plain
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"Examples of semimetallic ceramics are lead oxide (PbO), ruthenium
dioxide (RuO2), bismuth ruthenate (Bi2Ru2O7), and bismuth iridate
(Bi2Ir2O7). Like metals, these materials have overlapping electron
energy bands and are therefore excellent electronic conductors. They are
used as "inks" for screen printing resistors into thick-film
microcircuits. Inks are pulverized conductor and glaze particles
dispersed in suitable organics, which impart the flow properties
necessary for screen printing. On firing, the organics burn out as the
glazes fuse. By varying the amount of conductor particles, it is
possible to produce wide variations in the resistance of thick films."
Britannica.com

I would presume the use of lead in this instance is exempt.  I would
consider fused lead oxide as a ceramic.  That is my interpretation.
Comments?
Bev
RIM




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